The Register Citizen (Torrington, CT)

A to-do list to get you closer to God

- RABBI MARC GELLMAN God Squad Email Rabbi Marc Gellman at godsquadqu­estion@aol.com.

Q: What, as a disciple of God, should be my main priority (Forgivenes­s, feeding the hungry, comfort the sick, etc.)? Thank you. — M

A: My favorite short list of the things God most wants us to do is the famous list from the prophet Micah in Micah 6:8, “He hath shewed thee, O man, what is good; and what doth the Lord require of thee, but to do justly, and to love mercy, and to walk humbly with thy God?”

⏩ Do Justice. This means that whatever we believe about God means nothing if those beliefs do not produce a more just world. Serving God means, at its root, serving virtue — and justice is the root of virtue. We cannot be comfortabl­e in our worship of God and service to God if worship and service do not include making all God’s people (and that means all people) safe and secure and free from fear. Justice is impossible unless we believe all people are equal. The belief we must change the world to make all people free is one of the revolution­ary beliefs the God through the Bible brought into the world. Justice is the first task of believers. It is the proof our beliefs can change the world. Justice depends upon equality and believing we are made in the image of God establishe­s that equality. In the case of the founding of America, “all men are created equal” in the Declaratio­n of Independen­ce is the beginning of faith and the beginning of freedom.

⏩ Love Mercy. Justice is about giving people what they deserve. Mercy is about giving people what they need. They say justice must be blind and by that we mean that justice must be impartial, yet in our world sometimes we need to be partial. Mercy is helping someone who has no claim on your help. We learn about mercy because we are sinners and we pray to God to forgive in mercy our sins. If the pure standards of justice were employed in judging any of us, we could not survive God’s judgment. That is why we pray that God will temper judgment’s severe decree with acts of mercy — acts of purificati­on and forgivenes­s — that we do not merit but receive anyway because of God’s merciful love. Every faith has a way of describing God’s mercy. For Judaism and Islam, mercy comes from God directly. For Christiani­ty, mercy comes from God through Christ. Either way we are the recipients of God’s mercy and the consequenc­e of this most miraculous and loving gift is we must show the kind of mercy to others that we plead to God be shown to us. The very best definition of mercy I ever heard was in a blessing given by a grandfathe­r who had lived through the Holocaust to his grandson on the day of his grandson’s bar mitzvah. He said, with tears in his eyes, “In this life you will meet people who need help ... If you can help ‘em, help ‘em.” ⏩ Walk humbly with your God. The least appropriat­e quality for a religious person is arrogance. Arrogance is the belief that we are better than others. It is the belief we have nothing to learn from others. It is the belief we are always right. None of those arrogant attitudes are true and if we give into them we become impossible to be around. The opposite of arrogance is humility. Humility is the belief that we can learn something from every person we meet. The Bible could have praised Moses for 1,000 qualities. He was a strong leader and a faithful servant of God, but the one quality used to describe Moses was that he was humble, “Now Moses was a very humble man, more humble than anyone else on the face of the earth.” (Numbers 12:3)

Humility is the last of the three tasks God seeks of us, because without humility we cannot do justice and we cannot love mercy. It is hard to know what justice or mercy demands. We must approach God’s tasks with the humility to realize we could be wrong.

Humility does not mean you are supposed to think of yourself as nothing. Theologian and preacher Rick Warren said, “True humility is not thinking less of yourself; it is thinking of yourself less.” Yes. Think less about yourself and more about Micah’s list and you will become a true disciple of God.

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