The Register Citizen (Torrington, CT)

Judging a president by his staff

- K. Ward Cummings is the author of “Partner to Power: The Secret World of Presidents and their Most Trusted Advisers.” He wrote this for The Baltimore Sun.

For as long as there has been a Capitol Hill, a secret list has circulated informally among staffers there bearing the names of the most difficult members of Congress to work for.

Any staffer today who has worked on the Hill long enough is familiar with the list and the names that perenniall­y appear there.

They are exchanged in hushed whispers over coffee in Rayburn Cafeteria, they bounce and skip along back benches during committee hearings, and they are discreetly shuffled across tabletops in Russell Carry-Out on slips of tightly folded paper.

Members of Congress who make the list are there because they disrespect or harass their staffs.

They throw shoes, belittle or spit cutting insults in dark corridors outside meeting rooms. Even without asking, a careful observer can quickly identify a member of Congress on the list — they need only to gauge the caliber of the men and women in their orbit.

The officials with the worst reputation­s often have the least talented and least experience­d staffers. The same is true of American presidents.

American presidenti­al history sags with the weight of instructiv­e and cautionary tales on this subject.

Consider the difficulty President Truman experience­d attracting and retaining talent in his first year in office.

After Franklin Roosevelt died, staffers left the government in droves, not wanting to work for his successor, a man whom many perceived as grossly inadequate in comparison to the legendary FDR.

Initially a gaffe-prone and sometimes visibly unsteady leader, many in Truman’s inner circle of advisers were powerless to help him due to their own inexperien­ce working at such a high level.

It was only when the capable and gifted Clark Clifford joined Truman’s team that the president began to get a firm handle on things.

In contrast, consider Ronald Reagan’s success in his first year.

Reagan understood the importance of surroundin­g himself with A-list staffers, having served as the governor of California for two terms.

When he was elected president, he asked James A. Baker, one of the most gifted political operatives in Washington, to be his chief of staff.

One of the reasons Reagan was able to attract a man of Baker’s caliber was the president’s reputation as a generous leader with a genuine interest in letting the men and women around him shine.

With Baker at his side, Reagan achieved arguably one of the most successful first two years of any president in history.

Any long-time elected official knows that a reputation for being a difficult or similarly less-than-desirable boss will impact their ability to attract the best and the brightest staffers to their service, and by extension, impact their ability to govern.

During the last presidenti­al campaign, one of the main arguments used by President Barack Obama for why candidate Donald Trump was so ill-suited for the presidency was his temperamen­t.

Obama was, of course, referring to how he thought a man of Trump’s personalit­y would react under the stresses of office, but he might also have been referring to the many ways Trump’s reputation might lead to his inability to attract competent and experience­d advisers to serve him.

American voters have learned the hard way that selfish, difficult men make selfish, difficult presidents. And when such men sit in the White House, we all pay the price.

Americans suffer when a 20-something, just out of college, with no background in medicine and no experience running an institutio­n of any consequenc­e, is appointed deputy chief of staff at the White House Office on National Drug Control because the president can inspire no one of competence to step forward.

Americans suffer when policy matters that have stymied giants of the global foreign affairs community for decades are placed in the hands of abject novices and when responsibi­lity for consequent­ial immigratio­n policies are delegated to advisers who have done little more in their careers than observe these matters from the margins.

And Americans suffer when federal agencies, charged with ensuring the cleanlines­s of our air and water and tasked with protecting our sleeping children at night, are bled white of the gifted, experience­d and wise men and women who work there because they can no longer stomach our nation’s leadership.

President Lincoln once famously said, “character is like a tree and reputation like its shadow.”

One can extend his sentiment one step further and say that in a president’s case, his shadow is the men and women who choose to associate themselves with him.

These men and women are not only a reflection of the quality of his leadership, but also of the content of his character.

American voters have learned the hard way that selfish, difficult men make selfish, difficult presidents.

 ??  ?? A ceremony in 2011 at the Reagan Presidenti­al Library in Simi Valley, California.
A ceremony in 2011 at the Reagan Presidenti­al Library in Simi Valley, California.

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