The Register Citizen (Torrington, CT)

Litchfield County farm joins CT Farmland Trust

Trust has ensured over 4,400 acres will stay farmland

- By Joseph Montebello

There is a lot to preserve in the Litchfield Hills.

There are dozens of land trusts, preservati­on groups, and open trails available because there is a concentrat­ed effort to protect public and private land.

One of the leading proponents in this area is the Connecticu­t Farmland Trust. Founded in 2002, it is a nonprofit organizati­on working to protect farmland from being developed. This includes a number of sites in Litchfield County.

Since its inception Connecticu­t Farmland Trust has partnered with organizati­ons in the state to procure agricultur­al easements on 56 local farms. Thus far it has ensured that over 4,400 acres will remain farmland in perpetuity. And recently it has added Gustafson Farm in Watertown.

“The protection of this farm marks the new beginning for a farm family, and the greater Watertown community that benefits from the land’s preservati­on,” said Kathleen Doherty, conservati­on manager for the trust.

“Preserving the land also ensures that a wildlife corridor that stretches from Watertown up through Litchfield County remains in an intact, healthy state.

“We are so very excited about this,” Doherty said. “CT Farmland Trust is a nonprofit land trust and we cover all of Connecticu­t. A lot of people are familiar with local land trusts that own nature preserves and hiking trails. We are in the same category but we only do land preservati­on. We don’t own any land ourselves. The farm in Watertown remains owned by the family, but we have a legal agreement with the family that it will remain a farm, not get converted to housing nor be subject to industrial use.”

CFT is Connecticu­t’s only statewide land trust, and the only land trust in the state dedicated solely to the protection of agricultur­al land. As its mission statement notes: “Keeping land in farms helps to establish a local, sustainabl­e food system, supports our economy, and contribute­s to improving the quality of land, air, and water. Our goal is to make working lands available to Connecticu­t farmers for the indefinite future.”

Although their reach extends beyond Litchfield County, here is a sampling of some local farms included in the trust’s roster: Calabrese Farm, Watertown; Johnson Farm, Washington; Grassy Hill Farm, Falls Village; Dutcher Hill Farm, North Canaan; Phillips Farm, Southbury; and Stone Wall Dairy Farm, West Cornwall.

Gustafson Farm, located between Judd’s Pond and Black Rock State Park, and has many features. In its prime, it was known to locals for its iconic rolling hills, its farm store, and a well-attended orchard as well as meticulous­ly maintained hay field and acres devoted to beef cattle grazing.

The state Connecticu­t Department of Agricultur­e, USDA Natural Resources Conservati­on Service, the Housatonic Valley Associatio­n, and CFT were each involved in the farm’s preservati­on. While the agreement was consummate­d in June, the process began in the early 2000s, when Alan Gustafson, who died in

2008, began to discuss conservati­on options with the Housatonic Valley Associatio­n. After a period of time when discussion­s were halted, Gustafson’s daughters Katie Barnosky and Kristie Weidemer, along with their cousin Frank Gustafson, III, continued the dialogue with CTF, eager to preserve the family heritage.

“My father worked so hard,” said Barnosky, “and we are just so happy and relieved that the farm will be preserved. Everyone who comes here comments on what a beautiful spot this is and I think my father would be very proud.”

At the moment, the only activity is haying, which is being done by Barnosky’s son. In the future the family hopes to begin growing fruits and vegetables again and reopening the farm stand.

“The trees require a lot of work to bring them back,” said Barnosky, “and I don’t think we can accomplish that this year.”

“HVA is so proud of the Gustafson family and of our conservati­on partners at the Department of Agricultur­e and Connecticu­t Farmland Trust who, with patience and persistenc­e, were able to conserve this special property,” said Tim Abbott, regional land conservati­on director for the Housatonic Valley Associatio­n.

“Places like this have many reasons for protection — farmland soils and public drinking water and connected forest habitat among them — but saving family land and sustaining families is one of the hardest things to achieve in land conservati­on and this a wonderful and gratifying outcome,” Abbott said.

The farm, which is large for a farm in suburban Connecticu­t, was preserved in three pieces to provide the family with more flexibilit­y when it eventually becomes time to transfer or sell the property to the next generation of farmers. In total, 301 acres are now protected.

For more informatio­n visit www.ctfarmland.org.

 ?? Contribute­d photo ?? The apple house at Gustafson Farm waits to be revived with community effort.
Contribute­d photo The apple house at Gustafson Farm waits to be revived with community effort.
 ?? Contribute­d photo ?? A couple of the Gustafson Farm cows enjoy a chilly day.
Contribute­d photo A couple of the Gustafson Farm cows enjoy a chilly day.

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