The Reporter (Lansdale, PA)

Hackers, counterfei­ters cost U.S. up to $600B a year

- By Paul Wiseman AP Economics Writer

Counterfei­t goods, software piracy and the theft of trade secrets cost the American economy as much as $600 billion a year, a private watchdog says.

In a report out Monday, the Commission on the Theft of American Intellectu­al Property says the annual losses range from about $225 billion to $600 billion. The theft of trade secrets alone costs the United States between $180 billion and $540 billion annually. Counterfei­t goods cost the United States $29 billion to $41 billion annual; pirated software costs an additional $18 billion a year.

The findings echo those of the Office of the Director of National Intelligen­ce, which in 2015 pegged the annual cost of economic espionage by computer hacking at $400 billion.

The commission labels China the world’s No. 1 culprit. Including Hong Kong, China accounts for 87 percent of counterfei­t goods seized entering the United States. The report says the Chinese gov-

ernment encourages intellectu­al property theft.

The commission is led by former Republican presidenti­al candidate and Utah Gov. Jon Huntsman, who also served as U.S. ambassador to China, and

Adm. Dennis Blair, a former director of U.S. national intelligen­ce.

“The vast, illicit transfer of American innovation is one of the most significan­t economic issues impacting U.S. competitiv­eness that the nation has not fully addressed,” Huntsman said. “It looks to be, must be, a top priority of the new administra­tion.”

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