The Reporter (Lansdale, PA)

Rememberin­g Gettysburg and talking peace

- By William Lambers Guest commentato­r William Lambers is the author of “The Road to Peace” and partnered with the UN World Food Program on the book Ending World Hunger. His writings have been published by the Washington Post, Newsweek, History News Network

Gettysburg was the site of the most horrific of Civil War battles with more than 51,000 casualties. But since those fateful days (July 1-3, 1863) Gettysburg has been a monument for peace.

The United States should host a peace conference at Gettysburg to finally end the numerous conflicts and arms races that are unrelentin­g around the globe.

If the soldiers who fought in the Battle of Gettysburg were here today, they would tell all the combatants in ongoing wars to choose peace. In fact, years after the Battle of Gettysburg, survivors from the Union and Confederat­e forces gathered at reunions in friendship.

President Abraham Lincoln would have been proud to see this as he tried to unite the country after the North’s victory in the battle. As Lincoln said, “With malice toward none, with charity for all.” Those are important words for peace that is universal for all nations.

We have so many conflicts to resolve. There is Russia’s brutal invasion of Ukraine, which has led to a war that could last for years. A peace settlement is the only way it will end.

In Yemen, there is a chance for peace with a truce between the Saudi Arabia-led coalition and the Houthi rebels. We need to bring the two sides home to peace and end a seven-year civil war. “Charity for all” is especially critical in Yemen as the country is on the brink of famine. Yemen needs food aid desperatel­y to save lives and build peace.

There are also conflicts in South Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia and other countries that need peaceful resolution­s. These nations are also in danger of famine. Gettysburg would be the perfect host for the leaders to sign peace treaties. Gettysburg is proof you can move past war toward peace. It’s not without precedent.

President Jimmy Carter, when trying to negotiate peace between Israel and Egypt, took the leaders of each country to Gettysburg.

With President Anwar Sadat of Egypt and Prime Minister

Menachem Begin of Israel, Carter said, “I wanted to show these two men that we Americans know something about war, and we know about neighbors fighting against neighbors. The three of us walked through the valleys and hills where more than 40,000 young Americans fell in battle — Cemetery Hill, Seminary Ridge, Little Round Top, Devil’s Den.”

A peace treaty was signed not long after the Gettysburg visit.

President Dwight Eisenhower had a home at Gettysburg and worked on peace right near the battlefiel­d. At Gettysburg, in 1963, Eisenhower penned a letter in support of the Limited Nuclear Test Ban Treaty which his successor, President John Kennedy, was trying to get ratified.

Eisenhower’s letter helped the cause, and the treaty was approved.

The example of Gettysburg could inspire peace conference­s to reduce and even eliminate nuclear weapons in the future.

When President Theodore Roosevelt visited Gettysburg in 1904 he talked about how the soldiers “fought for four years in order that on this continent those who came after them, their children and their children’s children, might enjoy a lasting peace.” Roosevelt, the following year, helped negotiate an end to a war between Russia and Japan.

President Franklin Roosevelt led the dedication of the Eternal Light Peace Memorial at Gettysburg in 1938. Roosevelt said the monument stood for “the spirit of brotherhoo­d and peace.”

Peace is what we want to share with the world. Our nation saw great suffering in the Civil War and the wars with Great Britain before that. We are proof that you can move past the horror of war and onto peace.

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