The Riverside Press-Enterprise

`Braiding Sweetgrass' environmen­tal roots deepen

Robin Wall Kimmerer’s essay collection turns 10 as a major influencer of ideas of stewardshi­p

- By Jenna Ross

When “Braiding Sweetgrass” arrived on the bestseller list in February 2020, it surprised the literary world. The book hadn’t followed the usual path: It had come out more than six years earlier. It had nabbed no New York Times review. It had enjoyed no big-budget marketing bonanza.

Instead, Robin Wall Kimmerer’s essay collection had been passed from hand to hand, from friend to friend. Which, in a bit of poetry, is how sweetgrass the plant is disseminat­ed — not by seed, but by hand-to-hand transplant.

But how, exactly, did the book reach so many hands, so many friends?

That story is rooted in Minnesota. It began when Kimmerer, a botanist and member of the Citizen Potawatomi Nation, sent a manuscript to a small Minneapoli­s publisher, the nonprofit Milkweed Editions. It picked up momentum when a local podcast, “On Being,” broadcast Kimmerer’s wise, gentle voice across the country.

By the time it appeared on the paperback nonfiction New York Times bestseller list, where it lives more than three years later, the book had become beloved. An invitation to enter a more respectful, reciprocal relationsh­ip with the world, “Braiding Sweetgrass” shifted the national conversati­on around the environmen­t and caused thousands of readers to look at a strawberry and see a heart. To see a gift.

It changed that local publisher, too. “I can’t think of another book publishing house that has been more deeply impacted by a book or by an author,” said Daniel Slager, publisher and CEO of Milkweed Editions.

Here, 10 years and 2 million copies after the book’s publicatio­n, he and others tell that story.

Conversati­ons have been edited for length and clarity.

ROBIN WALL KIMMERER >> I sent the book off to Milkweed back in the day when you didn’t need an agent. Like a milkweed seed on the breeze. Some of my favorite authors are on the Milkweed bookshelf — Robert Pyle and Alison Deming and Kathleen Dean Moore. And I thought, maybe this is the right home, because this feels like a book that wants to

stand page to page with those good folks.

PATRICK THOMAS, FORMER MILKWEED EDITOR >> We had a room at Milkweed that was floor-to-ceiling manila envelopes. We used to have avalanches when they would fall over on people. In 2010, I came across an envelope from Robin and immediatel­y grabbed it. I had attended an environmen­tal literature conference in Eugene, Oregon. Robin’s book “Gathering Moss” was out, and I had listened to her speak. I talked to her afterwards and told her how beautiful the book was.

KIMMERER >> My hope was that “Braiding Sweetgrass” could bring an awareness of the existence and deep significan­ce of Indigenous ways of knowing into environmen­tal discourse that had been for so long dominated by the Western worldview. The land is not just a source of commoditie­s and natural resources — it is, in fact, a gift to us. And when we see the Earth as a gift, it triggers our wanting to give back. Could I write in such a way that people could feel the notion alive in them that the Earth is a gift? And if you can feel that, what does that look like to give your own gift back in reciprocit­y?

THOMAS >> Reading her initial submission, you could tell you were in the hands of a natural storytelle­r. The vast majority of the work Robin, Daniel and I did together was to shape the arc of the book. To build a cadence that would help the reader come to understand her worldview and her background, then growing the arc toward some of the

tougher stuff.

KIMMERER >> One of the joys of working with Milkweed was the encouragem­ent to be even bolder. For example, one of the themes that emerged was the notion of plants as persons, plants as teachers.

And I was using the language of personhood: “who” rather than “it.” That would draw the pen of most copy editors. Like, no, you cannot personify plants. But Patrick encouraged me to do it even more strongly — so that it was a much clearer challenge to the way that we typically think about plants as objects rather than as subjects.

DANIEL SLAGER >> It found its audience relatively slowly, as far as bestseller­s go. And it was not a publicity-driven success. The book was never reviewed in the New York Times, never reviewed by the Washington Post. Each of the first eight years, its sales doubled, which is completely unheard of.

KIMMERER >> From the very start, I was getting tons of correspond­ence from readers. That was my data on how the book was making its way in the world. That gave me a sense of a kind of accelerati­on, because they would say, I felt alone, then I read your words, and I realized there is at least one other person who feels this way about the living world.

And so the book was being passed hand to hand, almost as a kind of a recognitio­n of shared values.

THOMAS >> I was leaving Milkweed on a Saturday,

pulling out of the parking lot, and like your typical literary editor, National Public Radio was on. And I thought, man, this voice sounds so familiar. It was her “On Being” interview. Listening to it, I thought, this sounds really, really good. And that was the moment when the momentum really started to build.

KIMMERER >> (From the “On Being” episode that aired in 2016.) I can’t think of a single scientific study in the last few decades that has demonstrat­ed that plants or animals are dumber than we think. It’s always the opposite, right? What we’re revealing is the fact that they have a capacity to learn, to have memory. And we’re at the edge of a wonderful revolution in really understand­ing the sentience of other beings.

PETER MAKIN, BOOKSTORE OWNER >> Our store manager Jack was (recommendi­ng) it. Up here in northwest Michigan, “Braiding Sweetgrass” resonates because people are trying to get close to the land and back to nature. Once a bookseller gets hold of a book and really likes it, that can really make a huge, huge difference.

DIANE WILSON, AUTHOR OF “THE SEED KEEPER” >>

This is the book for our times. As we’re grappling with enormous issues around climate change, Robin’s book gives us a pathway back to relationsh­ip. And to me, that’s fundamenta­l to making the changes that we need to make.

KIMMERER >> I was invited to speak at the United Nations. Like, what? Is this a prank phone call? That was a real landmark moment for me to understand the impact of these ideas and that the world was listening. I don’t know that I’ve ever worked harder on a talk than that one.

SLAGER >> I was at a writers conference this past May where Robin was the keynote speaker. It was held in Homer, Alaska, a town of about 4,000 people, at the public high school, which was packed with maybe 1,200 people, a large percentage Indigenous. She spoke for about an hour. At the conclusion, there was a resounding standing ovation. On my feet, clapping, I looked around, and at least 15 people deep, all around me in a circle, 90% of the people were weeping.

I didn’t understand until that moment the impact of the book.

It was just so, so incredible, so energizing, and so moving. And I’m so grateful. I feel humbled to have been in the right place at the right time with the right people where some kind of incredible magic happened.

 ?? COURTESY OF MATT ROTH ?? Robin Wall Kimmerer brought Indigenous values from her heritage to essay collection “Braiding Sweetgrass,” a gentle call for a more respectful attitude toward the environmen­t. The book has achieved bestseller status almost entirely by word of mouth.
COURTESY OF MATT ROTH Robin Wall Kimmerer brought Indigenous values from her heritage to essay collection “Braiding Sweetgrass,” a gentle call for a more respectful attitude toward the environmen­t. The book has achieved bestseller status almost entirely by word of mouth.

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