The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

Market volatility continues

- Chris + Dennis Fagan

As we prepare to enter second quarter earnings season, we have assembled some strategies for dealing with the volatility which is sure to accompany these corporate reports.

You either have faith in the benefits of investing or you do not. Over the past sixty-five years, given a five year rolling period, a 50/50 weighting between equity and fixed income indices, would never have produced a negative rate of return. Changes in the value of your portfolio should not alter that faith. It is not ironic that market downturns challenge this assumption. The news media jumps on stories of lost wealth and investors tend to get emotionall­y caught up in those stories. However, keep in mind that despite the horrific bear market experience­d during 2008, the stock market as represente­d by the S&P 500 just set an all-time high this past week. You either believe in the fairness and longer-term opportunit­ies of investing or you do not. If you think the playing field is stacked against you, get out now as stocks have tripled over the past seven years rather than wait until a period of crisis ensues.

Going about our daily business of financial planning and managing money, we are quite often asked the question “how often should I review my account.” To that we respond, “how often should you shovel your driveway in the winter or water your lawn during the summer.” More specifical­ly, the answer is whenever it needs it. When you have a change in your life, be it marriage, a new baby, a change in jobs, or the death of a spouse, review your financial situation. When the stock market is volatile, has lost more than ten percent or for that matter gained more than ten percent, review your financial situation. As you approach retirement or another objective, review your financial situation.

Investing is not a static environmen­t. You shouldn’t review your portfolio merely on a quarterly basis. The stock market does not experience volatility merely because it is the end of a quarter. Review your portfolio as the values change or as noted above, as you experience changes in your life.

Have a plan to deal with the potential for a negative short-term outcome in a specific investment you have made or perhaps a downdraft in the overall stock market. By nature people are optimistic. We like to think good things will happen to all of our investment­s. However, as you know, that is not always the case. So have a plan for dealing with a negative outcome. Panic is not a strategy. Assess your situation and develop a sell discipline.

Don’t fight the last battle or the ghosts of 2008. Investors have a tendency to miss opportunit­ies because they remain afraid of a similar bear market like the one a few years ago. Allocate your investment­s according to your objectives and then as noted above closely monitor that allocation. That is your best chance of success. Otherwise, you’ll be getting 0% to 1% in the bank which also puts your retirement plan and/or retirement income at risk.

There is not problem holding some cash. If you are a bit skittish, a bit conservati­ve or need a level of comfort, keep ten to twenty-five percent of your investment portfolio (this excludes your vacation, rainy day, short-term money) in cash. You’ll sleep better at night and who knows, you might be able to put this cash to work at lower market levels.

THE BOTTOM LINE – Establish a well-designed financial and investment plan. Then, monitor, evaluate and, as necessary, make changes to that plan along the way. This seems logical and simple. However, when fear of monetary loss and emotions get in the way, watch out. That is a certain recipe for buying high and selling low! Avoid this by sticking to your plan and being discipline­d. Please note that all data is for general informatio­n purposes only and not meant as specific recommenda­tions. The opinions of the authors are not a recommenda­tion to buy or sell the stock, bond market or any security contained therein. Securities contain risks and fluctuatio­ns in principal will occur. Please research any investment thoroughly prior to committing money or consult with your financial advisor. Please note that Fagan Associates, Inc. or related persons buy or sell for itself securities that it also recommends to clients. Consult with your financial advisor prior to making any changes to your portfolio. To contact Fagan Associates, please call 518-279-1044.

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