The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

Today’s snapshot of what is going on locally

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Turn to the Community Page today and every day for upcoming area activities and a look at local history.

Today is Thursday, Sept. 19, the 262nd day of 2019. There are 103 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History:

On Sept. 19, 2008, struggling to stave off financial catastroph­e, the Bush administra­tion laid out a radical bailout plan calling for a takeover of a half-trillion dollars or more in worthless mortgages and other bad debt held by tottering institutio­ns. Relieved investors sent stocks soaring on Wall Street and around the globe. On this date: In 1777, the first Battle of Saratoga was fought during the Revolution­ary War; although British forces succeeded in driving out the American troops, the Americans prevailed in a second battle the following month.

In 1796, President George Washington’s farewell address was published. In it, America’s first chief executive advised, “Observe good faith and justice toward all nations. Cultivate peace and harmony with all.”

In 1881, the 20th president of the United States, James A. Garfield, died 2½ months after being shot by Charles Guiteau; Chester Alan Arthur became president.

In 1934, Bruno Hauptmann was arrested in New York and charged with the kidnap-murder of 20-month-old Charles A. Lindbergh Jr.

In 1970, the “Mary Tyler Moore” show debuted on CBSTV.

In 1982, the smiley emoticon was invented by Carnegie Mellon University professor Scott E. Fahlman, who suggested punctuatin­g humorously intended computer messages with a colon followed by a hyphen and a parenthesi­s as a horizontal “smiley face.” :-)

In 1985, the Mexico City area was struck by a devastatin­g earthquake that killed at least 9,500 people.

In 1986, federal health officials announced that the experiment­al drug AZT would be made available to thousands of AIDS patients.

In 1995, The New York Times and The Washington Post published the manifesto of Unabomber Ted Kaczynski (kahZIHN’-skee), which proved instrument­al in identifyin­g and capturing him.

In 1996, IBM announced it would extend health benefits to the partners of its gay employees.

In 2001, The Pentagon ordered dozens of advanced aircraft to the Persian Gulf region as the hour of military retaliatio­n for deadly terrorist attacks on Sept. 11 drew closer.

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