The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

Covid-19: Parental mistakes, solutions

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As the realities of the coronaviru­s unfold, many schools will be closing, and many events cancelled. The question over whether these choices represent wisdom or fear is not at issue. The reality is that many of you will have children at home for extended times, so let’s get prepared.

The three biggest mistakes you could make

Mistake 1: Feeding on Panic and Fear in Your Home.

My phone is exploding with the ongoing stories about this dreadful virus. I suspect yours is too. So how is this bleeding over to children’s lives?

First, there are many parents who have their own personal struggle with anxiety. This is not a shameful issue of course, and in fact is rather common these days. However, since anxiety is our modern code word for FEAR, these parents have a certain vulnerabil­ity to getting ‘hooked’ on thoughts and fears about the virus. This can lead to repeated questionin­g, obsessive like cleaning and even repeated exposure to comments about Covid-19. The minute by minute media updates fuel the fire of anxiety, and often offer little value toward wisdom, safety or right action.

Even for those not typically prone to get hooked, the Covid-19 is a story that has captured everyone’s attention, and for good reason. The dominance of the story on our phones reflects how the mind will feed on fear-based informatio­n, even if we are not prone to fear and worry. It gets our attention, and we consume. (The amount of our attention that it has consumed however, is another issue.)

We are chatting about it at work, or with other adults, and these naturally come home. These updates become long conversati­ons at the diner table, with some children more vulnerable to absorbing the fears in these discussion­s, than others.

But also, the repeated attention (if we put it there) is a training process for children. We subtly teach them to stay focused on this, with not helpful result or outcome in sight. They can gradually learn to follow our lead, and soon their fears can grow out of proportion to reality.

The Answer: Set Limits on Exposure to Fear Based Questions, Comments and Behaviors

We want our children to be wise, but not afraid. So of course, we educate them, and we take appropriat­e action. Public gatherings are essentiall­y cancelled everywhere, and opportunit­ies for exposure are being reduced nationwide. This is wise. And children should be reassured that they can relax, as precaution­s are being taken. This is helpful.

Also reassuring to children (without any medical or respirator­y problems, such as asthma), is the fact that most of threat and concern for this Covic-19 is for adults, and particular­ly older adults. However, children are still vulnerable, mostly those with any underlying medical issues. But for the wide, wide majority of children, they must be reassured that all is well for them.

And most importantl­y, after we take appropriat­e action and follow healthy guidelines, we turn our attention elsewhere. We discuss other events, other activities and discuss inspiring and interestin­g videos we might watch on YouTube. We influence our children’s state of mind by ensuring that they are focused on a broad spectrum of thoughts, questions and activities. This is very helpful and important.

Mistake 2: Allowing Tweens/Teens Untethered Access to Info on Covid-19

Some kids are also particular­ly prone to anxiety and fear. Covid-19 can become the source of a child’s heightened fears and anxiety, if left to their own exploratio­ns. (Already, in my office, I have two teens asking questions about coping with their anxiety over the virus.)

And the reason for the heightened anxiety is primarily their ongoing conversati­ons and exposure to chats and updates about the virus. Yes, their parents are prone to anxiety a bit. But much of their specific distress stems from their own ‘mini-obsession’ on the virus and it’s spread. Despite the data suggesting many other threats are more significan­t for a healthy teen, their ‘mindspace’ is disproport­ionally filled with thoughts about Covid-19.

The Answer: Set Constraint­s on What Children/ Teens Access on Their Devices.

Too often, despite the growing research on the negative effects of untethered access to phones and social media, we fail to set constraint­s on our children and what they access on the internet. However, in this evolving world where fears could hijack your child’s future happiness, it is important to act.

Some children are outspoken about their fears, and their worries are right in front of you. In this case, the need for action is clear. Set limits today.

Other children are quiet, researchin­g and worrying in silence. This is more problemati­c, as these ‘quiet teens’ will often offer oneword responses and give no indication­s of the underlying seriousnes­s of their struggles. Often, we see these children in our Neurofeedb­ack Clinic, with results from QEEG brain mapping pointing to much more serious clinical issues evolving, than is revealed on the surface of their life or from their statements.

It has long been said, knowledge is power. Thus, it is wise to know what your child or teen is watching and how much time are they absorbed in thinking, chatting and consuming content that promotes fear. In a growing number of cases, I see teens who have no limits on their devices who become consumed with fearful or dark thoughts. The history of their usage reveals that their unconstrai­ned access led to an obsession about some fear or worry, or even (at the worse) suicide.

If you know what your son or daughter is viewing or discussing, then you can decide what limits are needed. In most cases, reasonable constrain is all that is required. However, in some cases, more serious restrictio­ns are needed to help a child focus on other, more positive events or activities in life. Be willing to do this, if indicated.

Will they be unhappy with you? Yes. Is it necessary? Sometimes.

The simple key is this. Educate your children enough to take appropriat­e action at home, and while away from home. Ensure these healthy practices are in place. Now…stop talking about it. Stop obsessing about it. And don’t let them get access to informatio­n that allows or encourages their own private fear-based thinking.

Instead, focus on a myriad of other activities and events, and engage in creative or learning discussion­s. Concentrat­e on what you want in your family life…not on what you fear.

In next week’s article, I will discuss mistake number three. This will address the likely shutdowns in your child’s school system, and the importance of taking action to keep your child on track.

Dr. Randy Cale, a Clifton Park-based parenting expert, author, speaker and licensed psychologi­st, offers practical guidance for a host of parenting concerns. His website, www.TerrificPa­renting. com, offers free parenting guidance and an email newsletter. Readers can learn more by reviewing past articles found on the websites of The Saratogian, The Record and The Community News. Submit questions to DrRandyCal­e@gmail.com

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Dr. Randy Cale

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