The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

Spring cleaning

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Spring is here! Are you ready to up your cleaning game? Let’s stock up with cleaning essentials. Take inventory of what you already have, clip this list and take it with you to the store to grab what you need: * Wet mop * Sponges * Chlorine bleach * Dry mop * Microfiber cloths * Furniture polish * Trash bags * All-purpose cleaner * Window cleaner * Vacuum * Bathroom cleaner * Toilet cleaner * Step ladder * Toilet bowl brush * White vinegar * Bucket * Scrub brush * Baking soda * Gloves * Ammonia * Paper towels

Also think about products that can do double duty — a money-saver for sure! When you have everything you need on hand, spring cleaning can be a breeze!

BRONZE OR BRASS?

DEAR HELOISE » Just wondering — what’s the difference between brass and bronze?

— Michael (age 14) in Indiana

Michael, interestin­g question! Both brass and bronze are alloys. An alloy is a combinatio­n of two metals, usually put together to make a stronger metal.

Brass is a combinatio­n of copper and zinc, and bronze is a combinatio­n of copper and tin. Brass is softer, brighter in color (more golden, where bronze is more reddish-brown) and is more malleable (shapeable) than bronze.

Brass is used mostly for decoration; bronze is used more in manufactur­ing and shipbuildi­ng because bronze can stand up well to saltwater.

Which is more expensive? Typically bronze. Thanks for your letter! SNEAKER CLEANER It’s time to be out and about in cute canvas sneakers, but they can get muddy this time of year. Here’s how to machine wash canvas sneakers:

Take out the insoles and use a mild detergent and cold water. Pretreatin­g stains with a commercial pretreater is OK, but never use bleach or treatments that contain chlorine bleach. Set your washer to delicate and throw some old towels in the wash as well.

Don’t put canvas shoes in the dryer. It can get too hot. Instead, wad up a couple of paper towels and fill the toe box (the part of the shoe that covers the toes) to shape the shoes. Let them airdry. Dry cleaning is not recommende­d.

TEMPERATUR­E AND TASTE

DEAR HELOISE » There is a relationsh­ip between temperatur­e and taste. Heat generally enhances taste. Cold pizza and hot pizza don’t taste the same.

If drinking beer for the intoxicati­ng effect, it should be consumed ice cold. However, if it is consumed for taste, it should be at room temperatur­e.

For ice cream, try this: Spoon ice cream into a cup and heat. Consume hot or warm as one might consume hot chocolate. You will be amazed at the improved taste.

— Dr. Robert P., via email

STAMEN STAINING

DEAR HELOISE » I found an interestin­g hint in a historical novel I read set in the 1800s. The servants in a grand house went around cutting off the stamens from arrangemen­ts of daylilies so they wouldn’t stain furniture or the tablecloth­s, a problem I have encountere­d!

— D.T., via email

SINK SCRUB

DEAR HELOISE » If you purchase a facial scrub that turns out to be too rough on your skin, don’t pitch it. Clean your sinks with it.

— Becky G., McDonald, Ohio

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