The Saratogian (Saratoga, NY)

TODAY INHISTORY

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Today is Friday, Nov. 20, the 325th day of 2020. There are 41 days left in the year.

Today’s Highlight in History: On Nov. 20, 2000, lawyers for Al Gore and George W. Bush battled before the Florida Supreme Court over whether the presidenti­al election recount should be allowed to continue. On this date:

In 1620, Peregrine White was born aboard the Mayflower in Massachuse­tts Bay; he was the first child born of English parents in present-day New England.

In 1945, 22 former Nazi officials went on trial before an internatio­nal war crimes tribunal in Nuremberg, Germany. (Almost a year later, the Internatio­nal Military Tribune sentenced 12 of the defendants to death; seven received prison sentences ranging from 10 years to life; three were acquitted.)

In 1947, Britain’s future queen, Princess Elizabeth, married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, at Westminste­r Abbey.

In 1962, President John F. Kennedy held a news conference in which he announced the end of the naval quarantine of Cuba imposed during the missile crisis, and the signing of an executive order prohibitin­g discrimina­tion in federal housing facilities.

In 1967, the U.S. Census Bureau’s

Population Clock at the Commerce Department ticked past 200 million.

In 1969, the Nixon administra­tion announced a halt to residentia­l use of the pesticide DDT as part of a total phaseout. A group of American Indian activists began a 19-month occupation of Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay.

In 1975, after nearly four decades of absolute rule, Spain’s Generaliss­imo Francisco Franco died, two weeks before his 83rd birthday.

In 1984, pop star Michael Jackson was inducted into the Hollywood Walk of Fame with the unveiling of his star in front of a horde of screaming fans.

In 1985, the first version of Microsoft’s Windows operating system, Windows 1.0, was officially released.

In 2003, Michael Jackson was booked on suspicion of child molestatio­n in Santa Barbara, Calif. (Jackson was later acquitted at trial.) Record producer Phil Spector was charged with murder in the shooting death of an actor, Lana Clarkson, at his home in Alhambra (al-HAM’-bruh), California. (Spector’s first trial ended with a hung jury in 2007; he was convicted of second- degree murder in 2009 and sentenced to 19 years to life in prison.)

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