The Sentinel-Record

GTS Inc. Heating and cooling

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How does geothermal work?

No matter what climate you live in, the temperatur­e throughout the year varies. For some climates that means blazing summers that cool to frigid winters. What many people don’t realize is that the temperatur­e below ground (regardless of climate or season) stays fairly consistent all year. While air temperatur­es can vary greatly from day to night or winter to summer, the temperatur­e just a few feet below the earth’s surface stays an average 55-70 degrees Fahrenheit year-round.

The World’s Best Solar Collector

The ground is able to maintain temperatur­e consistenc­y because it absorbs 47 percent of the sun’s heat as it hits the Earth’s surface. Geothermal systems are able to tap into this free energy with a series of undergroun­d pipes called an earth loop. This technology is used to provide your home or business with access to an infinite energy source for heating, air conditioni­ng, and hot water.

Geothermal Heating

As outdoor temps fall, a geothermal heat pump draws from an undergroun­d reservoir of heat, concentrat­es it, and moves it to your home. Meanwhile, an ordinary heat pump collects heat from frigid winter air, making it least efficient when you need it to be the most. And unlike a furnace, geothermal units don’t create heat through combustion. They simply collect and move it.

Geothermal Air Conditioni­ng

As outdoor temps rise, a geothermal heat pump collects the unwant-

ed heat in your home and moves it to the cooler earth. Ordinary heat pumps and air conditione­rs dump that heat outside, but, unfortunat­ely, hot summer air is already saturated with heat and is less willing to accept more. That makes ordinary cooling systems least efficient when you need them to be the most.

Hot Water Assist

As a geothermal unit runs, it can capture heat that would normally go to waste and divert it to your water heater tank (using an optional component called a desuperhea­ter). Your unit can generate up to 50 percent of your hot water — at almost no cost.

Benefits of Geothermal

Geothermal heat pumps are not only the most comfortabl­e way to heat and cool, they also have a number of other benefits. They last longer, provide cleaner indoor air, offer unmatched environmen­tal benefits, and more including up to a 30 percent tax credit! You have to experience it to believe it.

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