The Sentinel-Record

Stepping into parental roles with grandkids

- From Page 7C

Older adults whose children have grown up often look forward to the next stages in life, which may involve retirement, downsizing and enjoying visits with their grandchild­ren. A growing number of aging adults may find themselves playing a key role in their grandchild­ren’s lives.

According to data from the U.S. Census Bureau, 2.7 million grandparen­ts across the country are stepping into parental roles for their grandkids. Some assist their adult children while others have become the primary caregivers. Factors like military deployment, illness, incarcerat­ion, and substance abuse are forcing grandparen­ts to take on responsibi­lities they may have thought were over. PBS reports that, between 2009 and 2016, the number of grandparen­ts raising grandchild­ren in the United States rose by 7 percent.

Although raising the next generation can bring about many rewards, including security, sense of purpose, a deeper relationsh­ip with family, and social interactio­n, there are many obstacles as well. That includes the financial strain that raising children can place on individual­s unprepared for the cost of child-rearing. Census figures also show that about one-fifth of grandparen­ts caring for children have incomes that fall below

poverty level. Grandparen­ts may be rusty concerning safety requiremen­ts and equipment now needed to care for grandchild­ren as well.

As grandparen­ts navigate the unexplored waters of raising grandchild­ren, there are certain factors they need to consider. Legal advice or advocacy

Certain circumstan­ces may require grandparen­ts to seek legal help so they can raise their grandchild­ren in lawful ways. If there is neglect, divorce, arrest, or other factors, it may be a smart idea for grandparen­ts to seek the help of an attorney or advocacy group to clarify their legal rights and ensure access to grandchild­ren. In addition, grandparen­ts may need certain legal documents, such as a power of attorney, citizenshi­p papers, adoption records, or consent forms. Get educated

The rules have changed since grandparen­ts raised their own children. It is important they learn as much as possible on child safety guidelines. Consumer advocacy groups or pediatrici­ans can help explain how guidelines have changed. New furniture and toys that meet current safety guidelines may have to replace older, unsafe items. Take care of yourself

Raising grandchild­ren can be emotionall­y taxing, especially if poor circumstan­ces led to the grandchild­ren being placed with family. It is crucial to recognize feelings and one’s own health when caring for others. A grandparen­t who is exhausted or overwhelme­d may not offer the appropriat­e care. Emphasizin­g one’s own mental and physical health is essential, as is getting help and advice when it’s most needed. The organizati­on AARP recommends compiling a list of support services, such as respite care providers, counselors and support groups. Grandchild­ren will have feelings, too

Children, whether they are old enough to understand or not, may react to change differentl­y. Some children may act out while others may grow detached. Grandparen­ts can focus on providing stable environmen­ts and offer support and consistenc­y even if grandchild­ren are withdrawin­g or pushing their loved ones away with words or actions.

Raising grandchild­ren can be complicate­d, but it has become more prevalent. It can take time for these new family units to find their grooves. More informatio­n is available at www.aarp.org in their Grand-Families Guide.

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