The Signal

Court green lights chloride reduction plan

- By Jim Holt Signal Senior Staff Writer

Sanitation officials eagerly trying to complete a four-year plan to reduce the amount of chloride discharged into the Santa Clara River - but who were derailed by a lawsuit challengin­g their plan’s impact on the environmen­t - were given the green light by a judge to proceed with that plan.

The Santa Clarita Valley Sanitation District is back on track to pursue its Chloride Compliance Project following a favorable court ruling handed down Tuesday.

“On October 24, the court ruled that the SCV Sanitation District can move forward with the state-mandated chloride compliance project,” sanitation district spokesman Bryan Langpap told The Signal Wednesday.

“The Sanitation District’s Board is expected to discuss this issue in closed session at their next meeting,” he said.

In the meantime, the district is expected to press ahead with the plan promised to state officials in October 2013 to reduce chloride contaminat­ion levels in the Santa Clara River so that they comply with state levels.

Work on the project shut down in June when a judge told sanitation officials to stop working on their chloride-reduction plan until environmen­tal concerns were addressed.

On Tuesday, Judge James C. Chalfant with the Los Angeles Superior Court ruled to “partially discharge” the writ filed against the Sanitation District.

The green light was given to sanitation officials to carry on reducing salty chloride in the Santa Clara River.

The decision came as welcome news to civic leaders eager to see closure to the long-standing struggle to reduce salt in the river by reducing the amount of chloride discharged into the watershed.

“The court ruled that the Sanitation District should move forward in meeting its state mandates,” said Laurene Weste, long-standing member of the SCV Sanitation District Board of Directors.

“We’ve now been told to move forward and that all obstacles have been removed,” she told The Signal Thursday.

Other aspects of the same writ remain unresolved and relate to the Sanitation District’s handling of recycled water.

Weste said the decision now enables the district to get back on track, meet its obligation­s and avoid fines levied for failing to comply with state mandates.

“The (Los Angeles County Regional Water Quality Control) board has been patient with this whole thing regarding civil litigation,” she said.

History

More than a decade ago, downstream farmers claimed chloride levels over 100 milligrams per liter in river water crossing the Ventura County line damaged their salt-sensitive crops like strawberri­es and avocados.

State water regulators ordered the local sanitation district to drasticall­y reduce the amount of salty chloride it was dischargin­g into the Santa Clara River.

Under the federal Clean Water Act passed in 1972, downstream “beneficial users” of the Santa Clara River, such as Ventura County farmers growing salt-sensitive strawberri­es and avocados, are entitled to uncontamin­ated river water.

Since 2002, state water regulators have defined “uncontamin­ated water” as containing no more than 100 milligrams of chloride per liter in the Santa Clara River.

Allowable chloride levels vary throughout the state, but few in the state are lower than 100 mg/L.

For the past 13 years, Santa Clarita Valley Sanitation District staffers have wrestled with various ways of meeting the 100 mg/L level for the naturally occurring component of common table salt.

The Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board, which is charged with safeguardi­ng water quality in the Los Angeles area, heard a promise from sanitation officials in October 2013 that the plan would be put in place and benchmarks met along the way.

When a benchmark is missed, the state can fine the local sanitation district tens of thousands of dollars as it did in November 2012 when it was ordered to pay a $225,000 fine for having failed to deliver on a prior promise.

The cost of such a fine would be paid by SCV ratepayers in rate increases imposed on anyone who uses SCV’s sewer system.

Environmen­tal concerns

The SCV Sanitation District Board of Directors approved an Environmen­tal Impact Report in October 2013 that evaluated the impacts of two actions: a Chloride Compliance Project that would meet the state mandated chloride limit and a Recycled Water Project that would enable SCV to increase its reuse of treated water that would otherwise be discharged to the river.

The 2013 EIR was challenged in court, however, and the court’s ruling delayed both projects until additional study is completed on the potential impacts to unarmored threespine sticklebac­k, an endangered fish.

Of the district’s two projects - only the Chloride Compliance Project is subject to a regulatory deadlinean­d fines.

To satisfy both the court and state water officials, the district unveiled its “recirculat­ed EIR” a couple of ago in a bid to evaluate the environmen­tal impacts of pursuing the recycled water project separately from the Chloride Compliance Project.

The recirculat­ed environmen­tal report concluded that separating the recycled water project from the chloride reduction project would reduce impacts relative to those previously identified and would not result in any new mitigation measures.

The plan worked and the two projects were separated.

The district’s plans pertaining to recycled water will have to wait.

“The public didn’t get its (promised) recycled water,” Weste said Thursday, noting that it will receive that recycled water later.

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