The Signal

Amazon starts free, two-hour delivery of Whole Foods items

- Elizabeth Weise

SAN FRANCISCO – Amazon has introduced free, two-hour delivery from Whole Foods stores to its Prime members in four cities, offering a taste of how the e-commerce giant could upend the traditiona­l grocery business now that it owns a national chain.

Customers of the $99-a-year Amazon Prime delivery service in neighborho­ods of Austin, Cincinnati, Dallas and Virginia Beach on Thursday can now order fresh produce, meat, seafood, flowers and other items that their local Whole Foods stores stock, said Stephenie Landry, vice president of Prime Now, Amazon Fresh and Amazon Restaurant­s.

The service will be available only during the hours the Whole Foods stores are open, generally 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. Prime members in the four cities can go to their accounts on the Amazon website or via its Prime Now app, which features two-hour delivery items, and type in their ZIP code.

The announceme­nt is the latest in Amazon’s integratio­n of the Whole Foods Market chain of high-end organic supermarke­ts, which it agreed to buy in June for $13.7 billion.

The Whole Foods purchase instantly made it the fifth-largest grocery retailer in the country, according to analysts at Cowen. Walmart is No. 1, followed by Kroger, Costco and Albertsons.

The deal sent tremors through the grocery business as analysts predicted Amazon’s weight with suppliers could force down already thin grocery margins and accelerate a move to near-instant ordering and delivery.

Less than a year later, Amazon is just starting to give customers and competitor­s a taste of what it may do. The opportunit­y is enormous: to make the same waves it made in books and electronic­s, it would have to persuade millions of customers to start ordering their groceries online.

While Americans don’t necessaril­y shop at Amazon every week, they buy food every few days. Getting those customers to link Amazon and groceries could further tie it into the nation’s shopping habits and give it a bigger chunk of the more than $600 billion U.S. grocery market.

Today, the two biggest choke points for consumers when it comes to buying groceries online are cost and scheduling. A full 40% say they’d buy more groceries online if they were less expensive, and 23% said they’d do it if it were more convenient, according to a Walker Sands survey.

Being able to order groceries and have them delivered within two hours would go a long way toward dealing with the convenienc­e factor.

As for cost, Amazon has already lowered prices on some items at the 457 Whole Foods stores in the United States.

Whole Food’s 365 Everyday Value brand items are now the No. 2 best-selling private label brand on Amazon, according to e-commerce analysis firm One Click Retail. It estimates that as of January, Amazon had 18% of online grocery sales in the United States.

For Amazon, the four-city tryout is a great way to see how many of its customers will engage with the new service and offer a reality check on how difficult it is to manage, said Sucharita Kodali, a senior retail analyst with Forrester.

It’s unclear whether this will exacerbate the troubles Whole Foods stores have had recently with empty shelves, a problem related to an inventory management system introduced before the Amazon purchase.

 ?? USA TODAY ?? Amazon Prime customers in Austin, Cincinnati, Dallas and Virginia Beach are eligible.
USA TODAY Amazon Prime customers in Austin, Cincinnati, Dallas and Virginia Beach are eligible.

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