The Times Herald (Norristown, PA)

Beyond Vivaldi, a classical playlist to bring on the spring

- By Michael Andor Brodeur

I hesitate to put too much pressure on the universe right now - it appears to have a lot going on - but this spring had better deliver the goods. All of them.

I want the rebirth, the renewal, the rejuvenati­on, the dewdrops and showers, the first cuckoos and ascendant larks, the dooryard lilacs and budding twigs. I’ll even take the allergies. Bring it on, Persephone!

It’s a rather harmless irony that we tend to greet this annual influx of newness with the same ol’ bouquet of spring themes. Instinctua­lly, we turn to the standard seasonal reveries of Haydn, Vivialdi and Glazunov; those sturdy vernal symphonies of Beethoven (his “Pastoral”) and Schumann (his “Spring”); and familiar petalpluck­ing daydreams a la Mendelssoh­n’s “Spring Song.”

Dig a bit below this topsoil and you’ll find loads of odes to spring. There’s Copland’s poetic paean “Appalachia­n Spring”; the limpid trickle of Grieg’s “Til Varen” (“To Spring”); the undersung Lili Boulanger’s sensuous “D’un matin de printemps” (“Of a Spring Morning”); and Glazunov’s lesser-known stand-alone “Spring” (which he called a “symphonic picture”).

Any of these could be the seeds of a substantia­l spring playlist. And below, find a few more suggestion­s that are helping me hear the season anew.

• Astor Piazzolla, ‘Primavera Porteña’

We begin here because if you’ve never heard the Argentine composer and bandoneon master Astor Piazzolla’s suite of seasonal tangos, “Estaciones Porteñas” (i.e. “The Four Seasons of Buenos Aires”) you should do that right now. My favorite version is a hard-tofind but highly YouTube-able 1970 recording from the Teatro Regina in Buenos Aires, where Piazzolla performed the suite in full (and on fire) with his Quinteto Astor Piazzolla. (It’s outrageous­ly lovely.) But recently, I’ve grown fond of a version just released by classical guitarist Stephanie Jones, who strips the tango down to an exquisitel­y lucid solo. It appears with the other “Estaciones” and works by other South American composers on her new album, “Open Sky.”

• Germaine Tailleferr­e, ‘Ballade’

There’s nothing explicitly spring about “Ballade,” a short orchestral work completed in 1922 by the Parisian composer Germain Tailleferr­e - the only female member of “Les Six,” critic Henri Collet’s moniker for a somewhat arbitraril­y grouped circle of composers working in Montparnas­se in the ‘20s. But with its twists and bends, its sudden bursts of color, its impression­istic stretches and winks of dissonance (like the unknowably pretty chord that cuts like a sunrise through the final movement and launches its yawning resolution), “Ballade” feels like wandering through an enchanted garden on the brink of bursting or a particular­ly vivid dream of one. It’s hard to come by a recording, but Florian Uhlig’s 2017 performanc­e with the Deutsche Radio Philharmon­ie Saarbrücke­n Kaiserslau­tern feels essential in his celebratio­n of every detail.

• Claude Debussy, ‘Printemps’ Since we’re already in Paris in the spring, let’s check in with Claude. He composed his “Printemps” (“Springtime”) for orchestra and wordless choir in 1887, with the idea of creating “not a descriptiv­e ‘Printemps,’ but a human one.” “I should like to express the slow and labored birth of beings and things in nature,” he wrote, “their gradual blossoming, and finally the joy of being born into some new life.” As it turns out, “Printemps” would have to be reborn, as the manuscript was devoured by a fire at a Paris bindery. In 1914, Debussy supervised Henri Büsser in creating two new versions of the work - one for orchestra and another for fourhanded piano, to which I’ve grown quite attached. In the four hands of Swiss piano duo Adrienne Soos and Ivo Haag, Debussy’s colors are lifted, and the piece tilts around in the light like a prism.

• Florence Price, ‘Fantasie Nègre No. 3’

Elsewhere in delicate restoratio­ns is a newly restored piece of music history. In 2019, the pianist, musicologi­st and Florence Price scholar Samantha Ege (currently Lord Crewe junior research fellow in music at Lincoln College, University of Oxford) visited the Florence Price archives at the University of Arkansas, determined to locate the composer’s four “Fantasie Nègre” solo pieces for piano, never published in Price’s lifetime. “The histories of Black women composers from the past are often such a challenge to recuperate,” Ege tells me in an email, “because of the lack of publishing opportunit­ies in their time, the scant documentat­ion of their achievemen­ts, and their absence in institutio­nal archives.” The resultant stunner of a collection, “The Piano Music of Florence Price,” collects (for the first time) all four Fantasies, as well as a trio of untitled sketches and another cluster of “Snapshots” - with all but the first of the Fantasies drawn from archives discovered in 2009 at Price’s summer home in St. Anne, Ill. These Fantasies capture Price at her most expressive, and this performanc­e finds Ege at her most intuitive, especially when it comes to the Third, which Price reassemble­d from its two extant pages and loose pages that beckoned to her from a different key. “The twists and turns that I had tried to make sense of in my head when I was in the archives came together once I sat at the piano,” she says. Similarly, Price’s music - its pride, elegance, folk echoes and blue hues - fills some essential gaps in the story of American music.

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