The Ukiah Daily Journal

2020 is Democrats’ and Republican­s’ bluebird moment

- David M. Shribman

It is Judy Garland versus Vera Lynn. It is the 1939 song “Somewhere Over the Rainbow” versus the 1942 hit “The White Cliffs of Dover.” It is America in its prewar reverie versus Great Britain in its wartime trial. This is, for America’s two political parties, a bluebird moment.

Let me explain: Garland sang that “Somewhere over the rainbow, bluebirds fly.” Lynn crooned that “When the dawn comes up/there’ll be bluebirds over/the white cliffs of Dover.” There the visions — and the lyrics — divert, and there the two parties do as well.

The Republican­s are embracing the song Garland trilled when, in “The Wizard of Oz,” Aunt Em bid her to “find yourself a place where you won’t get into any trouble” — the precise goal the GOP chases as the Donald J. Trump period fades into history, perhaps only to return in a restoratio­n campaign four years from now.

The Democrats, flush with victory in the war for the White House, are clinging to the wartime dreams of battered Britain, when Lynn looked with hope to bright postwar skies, a time when “There’ll be love and laughter” and when “History will prove it too/ When the tale is told/it will be as of old/for truth will always win through.”

Neither song — neither vision — is likely to be fully redeemed, just as the American daydream of 1939 could not persist after Pearl Harbor in 1941, just as it would be three years until “the light of hope” Lynn helped place in the eyes of 1942 Britain would take form in what Winston Churchill called the “broad sunlit uplands” of a world rid of Nazi war and tyranny.

The good news is that bluebirds don’t necessaril­y migrate and that they can roost both singly or in a group through the winter. So there is hope that the contention of the autumn might dissipate with a new year (2021), a new Congress (the 117th) and a new president (the 46th).

There already are signs it might. One reason: Democratic Sen. Joe Manchin of West Virginia, a state with three species of bluebirds and a remote redoubt where the woodlands and fields are often enriched by their beguiling musical call. Last week he told Fox News’ Bret Baier that “whether it be packing the courts or ending the filibuster, I will not vote to do that.” Given the peculiar rules of the Senate, which in some ways give more power to an individual lawmaker than to any coalition of lawmakers, the Manchin machinatio­n means Congress, and the country, might not be divided by Democrats zooming leftward while Republican­s retrench on the right.

The departure of the divisive figure of Trump, and the fading influence of his nocturnal tweets, also may bring clarity to the American political landscape, which has been obscured by the president’s clouds of invective.

On the surface, the transition in American foreign policy from the Trump Republican­s to the Biden Democrats may produce internatio­nal vertigo. Consider this presidenti­al commission’s evaluation of American foreign policy: alternatin­g “between isolation and independen­ce, between sharply marked economic nationalis­m and internatio­nal initiative in cooperatio­n moving in a highly unstable zigzag course.” Those words were written in the 1930s. They apply nine decades later.

And yet, though the Trump ascendancy seems a dizzying departure from the past, consider how University of Missouri historian Jay Sexton, in his 2018 book “A Nation Forged by Cri

sis,” characteri­zed the New Deal: as “a nationalis­t turn toward protection­ism, immigratio­n restrictio­n and unilateral­ism.”

When the dust settles, as it may after the white tornado of Trump vituperati­on dissipates, historians and experts may come to agree that the Trump approach to foreign policy — while contemptuo­us of internatio­nal organizati­ons and of customary diplomatic comportmen­t — may not be such a major departure from the direction of 21st- century foreign policy after all.

“If you look at the Obama and Trump records, there is a remarkable consistenc­y, including establishi­ng a lighter footprint for the U.S. around the globe and the effort to have NATO partners spend more on mutual defense,” said Kiron K. Skinner, director of Carnegie Mellon University’s Center for Internatio­nal Relations and Politics and a former State Department director of policy planning in the Trump administra­tion. “Trump did it in a more public way, but they agree that this has to happen.”

Moreover, the New Deal, like the Trump movement, recognized and empowered those who had been ignored and possessed lit

tle power.

The difference in both diplomacy and domestic politics, of course, is that Franklin Roosevelt was a veteran of, and an admirer of, the internatio­nalist Woodrow Wilson administra­tion, a contrast to Trump’s contempt for his GOP antecedent­s, especially the two Presidents Bush. FDR also respected domestic and diplomatic norms.

Though he was regarded as a “traitor to his class” — the title of a 2008 biography by H.W. Brands — he comported himself in ways congruent with upper-class New York standards. Trump did not. FDR stabilized the coun

try. Trump did not.

Plus this, also from Sexton: “Even the excesses and failures of the New Deal had the effect of strengthen­ing the constituti­onal order.” The notion of packing the Supreme Court failed in the Roosevelt years and served only to strengthen the concept of the separation of powers.

Now, a word of warning about investing inspiratio­n in bluebirds and finding beauty in the royal blue of the males and the elegant gray of the females. Bluebirds have the capacity of dispersing, flying away in directions unknowable and unpredicta­ble. Yet even in the frosty north

ern parts of the country, some of them remain. The Michigan Bluebird Society offers counsel on how to keep them around in backyard birdhouses: “First, plug up any ventilatio­n openings or holes with weather stripping or removable caulking to keep cold air out.”

In the case of politics, of course, it is the hot air that is the danger. But the point stands, though there remains danger that the two major political parties — the one that could not have imagined a decade ago that Joe Biden would be its savior, the other that could not have imagined that Trump would be its leader — could fly apart.

For as Lynn, who died earlier this year at age 103, would teach us in her unforgetta­ble ballad of inspiratio­n, we simply must “wait and see.” And hope.

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