Times-Herald (Vallejo)

BERGMAN GEARS UP FOR THIS YEAR’S SYMPOSIUM

Rustin honored as singer, organizer, teacher, proponent of nonviolenc­e

- By Katy St. Clair kstclair@timesheral­donline.com

Vallejo resident Anna Bergman’s Zoom background is of a vast library — floor to ceiling books in some bibliophil­e’s repository. It makes sense for a historian and archivist such as herself.

“I like archiving because it is looking at the basic informatio­n of where someone was and what they were doing at a certain time,” she says.

One of her favorite people from history is Bayard Rustin, known by most as an associate of Martin Luther King, Jr., but also as an openly gay Black man in a time when it was not easy to be either on the public stage. For Bergman, he is not a “footnote” activist during the civil rights movement — he was a force all his own.

“I came to these conclusion­s from looking at his correspond­ence, plans, and itinerarie­s and how busy and active he was while supposedly ‘in the background,’” she says. “When people talk about about him being in the background, that is all in the eye of the beholder. He was active, he was doing many things.”

Bergman has organized an annual Bayard Rustin Symposium in Vallejo for three years now, though she had to skip last year due to the pandemic. But this year she is just going for it, she says, because she misses the event and also wanted something to focus on during this time of social distancing.

Rustin (1912-1987) was a singer, organizer, teacher, and proponent of nonviolenc­e. Bergman is a veritable encycloped­ia of his life and experience­s, including all the nuance of being unapologet­ically gay, unapologet­ically Black, and summarily embraced and rejected by people from within his own community throughout his life.

The first symposium focused on Rustin and his work and legacy, along with other matters of race and social justice. This year’s will use the idea of “racism from within the community” as a jumping off point. By this Bergman means prejudice against people from within marginaliz­ed communitie­s themselves or from people who are working for social change, such as the women’s rights movement that revolved around mostly white women, or even the disabiliti­es movement, which turned its focus only on certain approaches or expression­s of “disability.”

To wit, she will be hosting Professor Roxanne Dummet of George Mason University. Dummet studies deaf culture in the Black community.

“Black deaf people face discrimina­tion from white deaf people,” says Bergman. “Even when you see discussion­s about disability it’s going to show white people.”

Dummet will speak at the symposium about the “hidden treasure” of Black ASL (American Sign Language). All subcommuni­ties of people with hearing challenges have their own slang and culture, and the Black community is no different.

Bergman, a white woman, says that she sees some of these same inter-community prejudices coming from white liberals like herself, especially in Vallejo.

“I care very much about inequality and white supremacy,” she says. “Bayard’s experience amongst a lot of white progressiv­es reminded me of people I knew. I listened to the experience of African American friends of mine who were working in housing justice for example, and the racism that they experience­d from progressiv­es. I think that’s something that happens in Vallejo a lot.”

The most recent example of this, she feels, is the McCune Commission, a private library that was bequeathed to the city that contains some vintage books that some say celebrate white supremacy, such as the killing of Native Americans. A white woman on its board referred to Councilmem­ber Hakeem Brown as an ‘uppity kneegrow” and he questioned her about it at a council meeting. Bergman has spoke out forcefully against her words.

“I am going to oppose and speak out against racism. And if you use the word ‘but’ you have lost me. ‘I oppose racism, but…’ What that woman did was wrong.”

Bergman has come to the defense of Brown many times, which has given pause to some who wonder if she condones his past history of arrests and incarcerat­ion for violence against women of color.

“I think that you need to oppose racism at all times for anyone and anywhere. It doesn’t matter whether you like the person or approve of the person,” she said.

She compares her support for Brown to Rustin’s own complicate­d journey and the complicate­d decisions he had to make in his life for what he saw as the greater good. Rustin knew that he could make progress for people of color by aligning with the Johnson Administra­tion, she says, so he chose not to speak out about the Vietnam War, for example.

“He made decisions that people disagreed with. So I don’t think that speaking out about racism is taking anything away from anyone.”

One thing that Bergman objects to is being called an “ally” of people of color. She prefers “supporter.”

“I am an ally to people who specifical­ly request me to be an ally. But otherwise I think it’s extremely presumptuo­us. ‘Allies’ means you are under the same threat. Britain and France were allies in World War II because they were both being bombed. White people are not subjected to racism and white supremacy.”

It’s also why she specifical­ly does not hold the symposium in February, Black History Month, which she sees as usurping and disrespect­ful. Besides, she says, Black history is year ‘round.

Aside from Professor Dummett, the symposium will include Reverend Danté R. Quick on the legacy of Rustin, the Reverend Mark Wilson and Andrea Shorter on dismantlin­g white supremacy, a panel on racial equity initiative­s with Anne “Mama” Shine, Honey Mahogany, Mandy Carter, and Lawrence Shine, and keynote by Bishop Yvette Flunder. Music will also be provided by BLACKBERRI.

The event takes place on March 20.

For a Zoom invite, email rustinsymp­osium@gmail.com and go to http://bayardrust­incoalitio­n.com/ event/bayard-rustin-symposium/ for more informatio­n.

 ?? CHRIS RILEY — TIMES-HERALD ?? Historian and archivist Anna Bergman will be bringing her annual Bayard Rustin Symposium to Vallejo in March.
CHRIS RILEY — TIMES-HERALD Historian and archivist Anna Bergman will be bringing her annual Bayard Rustin Symposium to Vallejo in March.

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