Times Standard (Eureka)

Stifling the vote

- Jill Richardson OtherWords columnist Jill Richardson is pursuing a Ph.D. in sociology at the University of WisconsinM­adison.

Although the United States hails itself as a bastion of representa­tive democracy, voting regulation­s suppress the vote even in a normal year — and even more so during the pandemic.

Texas, for example, only allows absentee voting if voters are 65 or older, disabled, or incarcerat­ed but eligible to vote.

Absentee voting has also been a hot-button issue in Wisconsin, where I live. During the primary election, the state failed to send many voters their absentee ballots before the election.

Wisconsin requires the signature of a witness on absentee ballots. During the primary, the state threw out 14,000 absentee ballots because they lacked witness signatures. In a general election, those 14,000 votes could swing the entire result.

We’re hardly alone. Eight states require witness signatures — and three even require a notary to sign it.

Polling site closures are another major issue. Our most populous city, Milwaukee, had only five polling places in the primary. Voters had to stand in long lines and literally risk their lives to exercise their right to vote. Already, states like Georgia are seeing 10 and 11 hour lines even for early voting in the general election.

Then there are the ID requiremen­ts. Wisconsin is among the six states with the strictest photo ID requiremen­ts to vote. It’s no big deal if you have a Wisconsin driver’s license, state ID, or passport — and a very big deal if you don’t. In the 2016 election, in two Wisconsin counties alone, our voter ID law kept 17,000 people from voting. Donald Trump won Wisconsin by 22,700 votes.

These are only some of the ways America keeps eligible citizens from voting. Our elections are held on a Tuesday, when most people work. Some areas, especially where there are large numbers of voters of color, have few polling places and long lines. In every state except for two, felons lose their right to vote for some period of time.

The result? In 2016, barely half of eligible U.S. voters actually voted. Our electoral system is riddled with policies that amount to little more than voter suppressio­n. America should work to expand voting to all eligible citizens so we can live up to the democratic ideals on which our nation was founded.

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