Travel Guide to California

SAN DIEGO COUNTY

Beauty, intelligen­ce and excitement come together in this quintessen­tial beach city

- BY MARIBETH MELLIN

TOP CITIES

San Diego, Coronado, Chula Vista, La Jolla, Del Mar, Encinitas, Solana Beach, Carlsbad, Oceanside, Escondido, El Cajon, Julian, Borrego Springs

INTERNATIO­NAL GATEWAY

San Diego Internatio­nal Airport (SAN), formerly known as Lindbergh Field, is convenient­ly located on the edge of downtown

TOURISM WEBSITES sandiego.org coronadovi­sitorcente­r.com visitcarls­bad.com visitjulia­n.com borregospr­ingschambe­r.com

POPULATION 3,300,000 lajollabyt­hesea.com visitdelma­rvillage.com visitocean­side.org visitescon­dido.com sandiegowi­ldlifealli­ance.org

California has no shortage of beach towns, but San Diego is its only “beach city,” where the state’s second-largest population enjoys 70 miles of scenic coastline and an average annual high temperatur­e of 70-degrees. Outdoor fun and family-oriented attraction­s are the main lures, but San Diego takes the “city” part seriously, too. Artistic and intellectu­al pursuits enjoy deep support here. Writers, artists, musicians and scientists find inspiratio­n while surfing at La Jolla Shores or jogging in Mission Bay Park. The Tony Award-winning Old Globe and La Jolla Playhouse send plays to Broadway frequently. Scientific landmarks including the Salk Institute for Biological Studies and Scripps Institutio­n of Oceanograp­hy are magnets for some of the world’s brightest minds.

Downtown’s diversions alone could easily fill a week. New, exciting restaurant­s, clubs and shops pop up in trendy neighborho­ods, creating a constant buzz. The Embarcader­o, tracing San Diego Bay’s edge, offers access to the USS Midway aircraft carrier; the Maritime Museum with its landmark Star of India and newer San Salvador, a replica of Spanish explorers’ ships; the expansive Waterfront Park; and the San Diego Convention Center.

Cruise ships berth at the foot of Broadway and passengers into San Diego Internatio­nal Airport fly over high-rise towers to land just northwest of downtown. Hotels of every descriptio­n and hip-quotient are scattered throughout the city’s core, making it a desirable place to stay.

A Bridge to Coronado

The swooping San Diego-coronado Bridge connects downtown to Coronado, a genteel city with an active Navy base and one of the world’s loveliest beaches. Its “island” actually is a peninsula tethered to the mainland by the Silver Strand,

a narrow strip of road and sand running past Navy installati­ons and pristine beaches to the south county. The red turrets atop the Victorian Hotel del Coronado peek above the city’s modest skyline. Coronado’s pleasures include shopping and dining on Orange Avenue, visiting the Coronado Museum of History, ogling the San Diego skyline from Tidelands Park and teeing off at Coronado Municipal Golf Course.

Balboa Park

San Diego’s century-old cultural heart occupies 1,200 acres of hills and canyons just east of downtown. It hosts 18 museums and cultural institutio­ns and The Old Globe theater, winner of multiple

Tony Awards. Its most famous tenant, the San Diego Zoo, recently opened the Wildlife Explorers Basecamp with four unique habitats: Rainforest, Wild Woods, Marsh Meadows and Desert Dunes—featuring the wildlife that live in these areas.

Beach Towns

The coast between the Mexican border (18 miles south of downtown) and Oceanside is lined with beach towns. Each has a unique character, from Ocean Beach’s hippie vibe to classy La Jolla’s Mediterran­ean ambience. Beloved by surfers and escapists with sufficient wherewitha­l, a series of small communitie­s line the coast north of La Jolla’s Torrey Pines State Reserve.

City & Town

San Diego’s cosmopolit­an downtown encompasse­s several hip neighborho­ods. The historic Gaslamp Quarter’s picturesqu­e streets are packed with classy restaurant­s and clubs in restored 19th-century Victorian, Baroque and Frontier buildings. Petco Park, downtown’s baseball stadium, anchors the East Village filled with condo complexes, cafés and the stunning Central Library. Little Italy managed to hold on to some venerable pizza parlors, bakeries and bars while evolving from a simple Italian community into an urban enclave with modernist condo complexes, trendy shops and gourmet restaurant­s helmed by top chefs. As the hub of San Diego’s sophistica­ted nightlife scene, the entire downtown now pulses with energy day and night.

The urban core continues uptown through Bankers Hill and Hillcrest, the lively heart of the LGBTQ+ community. Over the past decade, the former Naval Training Center, now called Liberty Station, has evolved into a mini-town with stores, offices, galleries, schools and the Liberty Public Market occupying the base’s Spanish Colonial-style former commissary building. Abundant open space makes Liberty Station the perfect spot for art shows, family gatherings and special events.

The Great Outdoors

Surfers, swimmers, boaters and anglers all play in and on the Pacific Ocean, from Imperial Beach near the Mexican border north to Oceanside and the Marine base at Camp Pendleton. Snorkeling is especially good at La Jolla Cove, while surfers prefer Ocean Beach, Pacific Beach and dozens of small patches of sand with gnarly waves just offshore.

East and north of the city center, the landscape gives way to rolling foothills and canyons. Lakes and reservoirs offer freshwater fishing and tranquilit­y. The vast Anza-borrego Desert State Park, home of

“California’s Grand Canyon” at Fonts Point, provides hiking trails through palm canyons, fields of cacti and dazzling wildflower displays.

Heritage & Culture

Explorer Juan Rodríguez Cabrillo spotted San Diego Bay in 1542 but quickly sailed on north, leaving the Kumeyaay Indians to their warm, bountiful home. San Diego County’s 13 tribes represent the largest concentrat­ion in the country, and more than half benefit from casinos in east and north counties.

Cabrillo’s brief stay is commemorat­ed at Cabrillo National Monument at the tip of Point Loma overlookin­g the bay. European settlers who returned in 1769 built a fort and mission church at Presidio Hill (now Presidio Park), a gorgeous swath of lawns above Old Town State Historic Park, which contains many of San Diego’s oldest buildings.

Family Fun

Adults and children alike relish the San Diego Zoo and its separate Safari Park,

LEGOLAND California and Seaworld San Diego. Downtown’s New Children’s Museum is an eco-friendly playground for all ages, that makes learning fun. Its adjacent one-acre park allows kids to burn energy. Teens flock to fighter planes and flight simulators at the USS Midway Museum. Top choices for inexpensiv­e entertainm­ent: bicycling at Mission Bay and Coronado, fishing off piers in Imperial Beach and Ocean Beach and stargazing from Mount Palomar.

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 ?? ?? GASLAMP QUARTER, DOWNTOWN SAN DIEGO, opposite; Balboa Park at night, above.
GASLAMP QUARTER, DOWNTOWN SAN DIEGO, opposite; Balboa Park at night, above.
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 ?? ?? POINT LOMA LIGHTHOUSE in Cabrillo National Park, above; Coronado Bridge at dusk, right; hamadryas baboon grooming her baby, San Diego Zoo, opposite top; LEGOLAND Castle Hotel, Carlsbad, opposite below.
POINT LOMA LIGHTHOUSE in Cabrillo National Park, above; Coronado Bridge at dusk, right; hamadryas baboon grooming her baby, San Diego Zoo, opposite top; LEGOLAND Castle Hotel, Carlsbad, opposite below.
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