USA TODAY International Edition

Retailers seek protective PIN for cards

Chip technology still vulnerable, group says

- Charisse Jones

Our credit cards are secured with computer chips, but the world’s largest retail trade group said consumers are no safer, while businesses are forced to spend up to $ 35 billion.

Most banks and credit unions issue credit cards that require a signature, rather than a PIN, a move that the National Retail Federation said means businesses are spending a fortune on terminals and software that will process “partially protective cards” that are still vulnerable to data breaches.

In many cases, the new equipment “provides no significan­t benefits either to the business or to the business’ regular custom- ers. It is merely an additional expense small businesses are being told to bear,” David French, NRF senior vice president for government relations, said in a statement submitted to the House of Representa­tives’ small business committee.

The committee held a hearing on what the switch to chip- enabled cards means for small businesses more than a week after a liability shift took place, making merchants responsibl­e for fraudulent transactio­ns made with a chip card that they were unable to process.

Chip- enabled cards are more secure than those with just a magnetic stripe because they generate a unique code for each transactio­n, making them harder to counterfei­t. The need for such technology has been underscore­d in the past couple of years in the wake of several high- profile data breaches at companies such as Target.

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