USA TODAY International Edition

Russian roulette

Why does Trump seem to trust Putin more than his own intelligen­ce agencies?

- Max Boot Max Boot, a member of USA TODAY’s Board of Contributo­rs, is a senior fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations.

In the normal course of business, it’s hard to get America’s fractious intelligen­ce agencies to agree that 2 + 2 = 4. So the unclassifi­ed version of their assessment about the hacking of the Democratic National Committee is all the more remarkable. The FBI, the CIA and the NSA wrote with “high confidence” ( itself rare in the intelligen­ce world) that “Russian President Vladimir Putin ordered an influence campaign in 2016 aimed at the U. S. presidenti­al election,” and two of three agencies had high confidence the goal was to help Donald Trump.

Yes, the intelligen­ce community has made mistakes, most notoriousl­y regarding Iraq’s weapons of mass destructio­n. But in this case, it is obvious the spies have such a high degree of proof — likely including electronic intercepts of conversati­ons and human intelligen­ce reports as well as forensic investigat­ion of the hacked computers — that there is no disputing their bottom line.

Even Trump, who has consistent­ly refused to admit that the DNC was hacked by Russians rather than some 400- pound couch potato, felt compelled after receiving the classified version of the assessment to issue a statement that did not doubt its conclusion­s. Yet even then he would not admit that the culprit was solely Russia.

His statement referred not only to Russia but also to “China, other countries, outside groups and people” that “are consistent­ly trying to break through the cyber infrastruc­ture of our government­al institutio­ns, businesses and organizati­ons, including the Democratic National Committee.” He’s right that China and other states consistent­ly engage in cyber espionage, but Russia is unique for leaking emails in order to swing an American election.

HYPING THE HACK Trump’s statement further claimed, “There was absolutely no effect on the outcome of the election, including the fact that there was no tampering whatsoever with voting machines.”

It’s true there was no tampering with voting machines, but how can Trump state so confidentl­y that the Russian hack had “no effect” on the outcome of an election that was decided by 80,000 people in three states?

If the hack was so inconseque­ntial, why did Trump hype the resulting informatio­n — about how the DNC supposedly favored Hillary Clinton in the primaries — to try to persuade Bernie Sanders’ supporters not to vote for her in the general election? Why did he constantly bring up WikiLeaks in the final month of the campaign and say the group had “done a job” on her?

One suspects Trump of a guilty conscience, given that within hours he was back to blaming the victims rather than perpetrato­rs for the hack. “Gross negligence by the Democratic National Committee allowed hacking to take place,” he tweeted. As investment manager Patrick Chovanec quipped: “This is like G. Gordon Liddy saying the DNC should have installed better locks.”

Trump has often expressed admiration for Putin and never criticized him. Recently, for example, he tweeted his congratula­tions — “Great move on delay ( by V. Putin). I always knew he was very smart!” — when the Russian strongman refused to react in kind to President Obama’s expulsion of 35 Russian diplomats in retaliatio­n for the hacking.

‘ STUPID’ PEOPLE That pattern did not change even after the release of the damning intelligen­ce report. Trump had not one word of disapproba­tion for the Russian meddling in our election. Instead, he tweeted: “Having a good relationsh­ip with Russia is a good thing, not a bad thing. Only ‘ stupid’ people, or fools, would think that it is bad!”

In truth, no American wants a bad relationsh­ip with Russia. But many of us have concluded that a good relationsh­ip is impossible until Putin stops invading neighborin­g countries ( Georgia, Ukraine), stops committing war crimes ( Syria), and stops trying to undermine Western institutio­ns — something he is doing not only in the U. S. but across Western Europe with his support of extremist parties, such as the National Front in France and even coup plotters in Montenegro.

Trump, however, doesn’t offer the slightest objection to Russia’s egregious misconduct, which raises the question: Why not? Is it simply admiration for the Russian dictator on the part of a president- elect who has said that Putin’s Russia is “hot stuff,” and that “what he’s done for Russia is really amazing”? Or is something more sinister going on?

The New York Times has just published a damning investigat­ion showing the extent to which Jared Kushner, Trump’s son- inlaw and newly named senior adviser, is heavily dependent on shadowy Chinese and Russian financiers closely linked to their government­s. Might the Trump Organizati­on be equally compromise­d? We have no way of knowing because Trump is so opaque about his finances. But his adherence to a slavishly pro- Putin line, if it continues in office, will certainly raise such suspicions.

 ?? BORIS PEJOVIC, EPA ?? A billboard in Danilovgra­d, Montenegro, in November. Russia has been accused of helping coup plotters in Montenegro.
BORIS PEJOVIC, EPA A billboard in Danilovgra­d, Montenegro, in November. Russia has been accused of helping coup plotters in Montenegro.

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