USA TODAY International Edition

Vintage White Castle building saved

- Will Higgins

INDIANAPOL­IS One of Indianapol­is’ smaller, more peculiar buildings has been saved from an uncertain future by historic preservati­onists.

It’s just 600 square feet but has a turret. It has ramparts. It was an early White Castle. Located in the St. Joseph neighborho­od on a sliver of a lot at 660 Fort Wayne Ave., it is Indianapol­is’ oldest surviving White Castle building and is thought to be the nation’s third oldest, Indiana Landmarks said in a statement announcing it had bought the building from the city for $ 1.

Landmarks will sell it to someone who promises to leave the brick exterior as is and do the necessary rehabilita­tion work, which isn’t much, said Landmarks’ Mark Dollase. Despite being empty for a decade, the building’s roof is new, and the electrical system works.

In the two business days after Landmarks’ announceme­nt, the non- profit group received 10 phone calls from would- be buyers, including one interested in making it a restaurant and several wanting to use it for offices.

The little building was erected in 1927, one of three White Castles that opened in Indianapol­is that year. Two didn’t survive. The one on Fort Wayne Avenue almost didn’t.

It was vacated in 1979 when White Castle built a much larger restaurant at 16th and Illinois Streets. The plan was to demolish the Fort Wayne Avenue building and make it a parking lot.

White Castle executives saw a downside in relinquish­ing control of the distinctiv­e building by selling it. When a White Castle ceases to be a White Castle, John J. Hurwitz told The Indianapol­is Star in 1983, “the first thing they usually do is bulldoze them down” because they are “very persnicket­y about what would go in there.” The building, after all, would still look like a White Castle.

But preservati­onists, seeing cultural significan­ce, interfered and stopped the demolition. Hurwitz looked for a buyer, couldn’t find one and bought the building himself. He operated his real estate business out of it for more than a decade before selling it to the Indiana National Guard, which used it for a recruiting office. That office closed around 2005, and the building has been vacant since.

 ?? JENNA WATSON, THE INDIANAPOL­IS STAR ?? This small brick building in Indianapol­is, the former home of a White Castle restaurant, last served as a recruiting office for the Indiana National Guard.
JENNA WATSON, THE INDIANAPOL­IS STAR This small brick building in Indianapol­is, the former home of a White Castle restaurant, last served as a recruiting office for the Indiana National Guard.

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