USA TODAY International Edition

Inventor of World Wide Web alarmed for its future

Computer scientist warns of 3 dangers

- Jon Swartz @ jswartz Tim Berners- Lee

Tim Berners- Lee, who invented the World Wide Web, now wants to save it.

The computer scientist who wrote the blueprint for what would become the World Wide Web 28 years ago on Sunday is alarmed at what has happened to it in the past year.

“Over the past 12 months, I’ve become increasing­ly worried about three new trends, which I believe we must tackle in order for the Web to fulfill its true potential as a tool which serves all of humanity,” he said in a statement issued from London. He cited compromise­d personal data; fake news that he says has “spread like wildfire”; and the lack of regulation in political advertisin­g, which he says threatens democracy.

“Even in countries where we believe government­s have citizens’ best interests at heart, watching everyone, all the time is simply going too far,” he said, in an allusion to WikiLeaks’ disclosure of what documents claim is a vast CIA surveillan­ce operation. “It creates a chilling effect on free speech and stops the Web from being used as a space to explore important topics, like sensitive health issues, sexuality or religion.”

Berners- Lee, 61, who was knighted, founded Web Foundation in 2009 to improve the Web as part of a five- year plan.

When Berners- Lee submitted his original proposal for the Web, he imagined it as an open platform that would allow everyone, everywhere to share informatio­n, access opportunit­ies and collaborat­e across geographic and cultural boundaries. But his faith has been shaken by a series of highprofil­e hacks and the disseminat­ion of fake news — a topic of several panels at SXSW — through the use of data science and bots.

Berners- Lee is just the latest to share concerns over what former Cisco Systems exec Monique Morrow calls a fundamenta­l assault on privacy and cybersecur­ity. “How do we use technology responsibl­y?” she asked at a SXSW talk in Austin on Saturday.

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