USA TODAY International Edition

South Korea predicts North will be more open to U.S. talks

- Kim Hjelmgaard

North Korea will be open to talks with the United States next year, South Korea’s government predicted Tuesday as part of its 2018 outlook.

In its official forecast, Seoul reasoned that Pyongyang would pursue diplomatic dialogue and engagement with Washington — not open confrontat­ion — because it was likely to seek internatio­nal recognitio­n of its status as a nuclear-armed country.

“North Korea may continue to advance its nuclear and missile capabiliti­es while searching for an outlet externally,” South Korea’s Ministry of Unificatio­n said in its prediction­s for North Korea in 2018, according to South Korea’s Yonhap news agency. “In searching for the recognitio­n of its status as a de facto nuclear-possessing state, (the North) would explore the possibilit­y of negotiatio­ns with the U.S.”

Though some U.S. diplomats, including Secretary of State Rex Tillerson, have indicated they would be in favor of talks with Pyongyang, President Trump has maintained that any talks with North Korea would be doomed to failure.

Trump said North Korean leader Kim Jong Un must first fully commit to giving up the country’s pursuit of nuclear weapons before any talks can begin, something Kim has made clear he will not do. There was no immediate reaction from the White House or North Korea to the South Korean prediction.

South Korea’s Ministry of Unificatio­n, which promotes reunificat­ion of the two Koreas divided since 1945, said North Korea is likely to attempt next year to restore diplomatic relations with Seoul. The ministry said it would monitor the North Korean leader’s expected New Year’s address for any allusions to that possibilit­y.

North Korea’s economy will start to seriously feel the pinch of internatio­nal and bilateral sanctions next year as a result of its nuclear and ballistic missile programs, the ministry said. “North Korea is forecast to maximize

“In searching for the recognitio­n of its status as a de facto nuclear-possessing state, (the North) would explore the possibilit­y of negotiatio­ns with the U.S.”

South Korea’s Ministry of Unificatio­n

efforts to endure (the impact of sanctions) by tightening social control and mobilizing its people for building the economy,” the ministry said, according to Yonhap.

Data released Tuesday by China’s General Administra­tion of Customs showed that Beijing did not export to North Korea last month any oil products, including gas, jet fuel, diesel or fuel oil. China is North Korea’s main source of fuel, but it has come under pressure to suspend its oil supplies to the country amid North Korean missile tests.

Also Tuesday, Nikolay Patrushev, Russia’s Security Council secretary, warned that thousands of Americans would die if Trump ordered the U.S. military to attack North Korea. Such an outcome would amount to “unacceptab­le casualties in every country’s military language,” Patrushev told Russian media in Moscow.

 ?? AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? South Korea expects North Korean leader Kim Jong Un will continue to advance his nuclear ambitions while seeking outside recognitio­n, perhaps by the United States.
AFP/GETTY IMAGES South Korea expects North Korean leader Kim Jong Un will continue to advance his nuclear ambitions while seeking outside recognitio­n, perhaps by the United States.

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