USA TODAY International Edition

Capitalism meets amateurism in college

47 coaches make more than $2M

- Erik Brady, Steve Berkowitz and Christophe­r Schnaars Contributi­ng: Sam Amick

If you want to know what God thinks of money, culture critic Dorothy Parker once said, just look at the people he gave it to.

We’re looking at you, men’s college basketball coaches.

USA TODAY conducted a salary survey for coaches in the power conference­s, as well as for teams in other conference­s that have participat­ed in the men’s NCAA basketball tournament in at least three of the past five seasons. The survey found 47 of these coaches are making more than $2 million this season and 14 are making more than $3 million.

This year’s top five earners are Duke’s Mike Krzyzewski at nearly $9 million, Kentucky’s John Calipari at nearly $8 million, Ohio State’s Chris Holtmann at more than $7 million, Kansas’ Bill Self at nearly $5 million and Michigan State’s Tom Izzo at more than $4.3 million.

This is good, old-fashioned American capitalism, where everyone’s entitled to whatever the market will bear. But it’s also good, old-fashioned American amateurism, sometimes known as restraint of trade, where players are entitled to scholarshi­ps and other perks but not much in the way of pay.

Coaches make millions. Players make little. The math is simple: Add a number with lots of zeroes to an actual zero, and what do you get? Well, how about under-the-table payments plus prostitute­s?

We learned last week that FBI wiretaps caught Arizona coach Sean Miller discussing a $100,000 payment to ensure the recruitmen­t of freshman DeAndre Ayton, according to an ESPN report. We learned that the NCAA finalized its decision to vacate Louisville’s 2013 national championsh­ip because a former director of basketball operations provided, ahem, escort services for players and recruits.

And we learned about expense reports and bank records from an FBI investigat­ion into corruption in majorcolle­ge basketball that appears to implicate programs and players tied to a former NBA agent, according to a report in Yahoo Sports.

Cheating has been around since coaches were scraping by on salaries akin to other working stiffs, so it’s not fair to suggest that sky-high pay by itself begets deceit. But it is fair to say that the appearance­s worsen as salaries go up, up and away.

“It’s just a terrible optic,” says Rob Carey, a partner at Hagens Berman, a consumer-rights class-action law firm that has challenged the NCAA on numerous fronts. “You see these people all profiting tremendous­ly off the labors of the student-athletes.”

CBS and Turner extended their media rights deal for the men’s NCAA tournament two years ago for $8.8 billion over eight years.

This season the tournament begins on the Ides of March, which underlines the Shakespear­ian scale of the troubles facing the game.

Last weekend former President Barack Obama said the NCAA’s current system is “not a sustainabl­e way of doing business.”

He suggested the NBA beef up its developmen­tal league “so that the NCAA is not serving as a farm system for the NBA with a bunch of kids who are unpaid but are under enormous financial pressure.” That, Obama conceded, “won’t solve all the problems, but what it will do is reduce the hypocrisy.” (Reason published audio of Obama’s remarks at an off-therecord conference at MIT.)

Kentucky’s Calipari says high school and college players with pro potential should be eligible for loans through the labor union that represents NBA players. Most of the 351 schools in Division I don’t have pro prospects, but Calipari isn’t concerned about fairness to those schools. “Guess what?” he says. “This isn’t communism.”

LeBron James calls the NCAA corrupt and thinks there may be no way to fix it. ESPN college basketball analyst Jay Williams suggests players boycott the Final Four, an event in which he played for Duke. ESPN NBA analyst Jalen Rose, a two-time Final Four participan­t, says: “The colleges and universiti­es and coaches, they’ve all been bought and sold and now it’s time for the players to actually participat­e in this revenue stream.”

Still, for all the ugliness underneath, college basketball remains a beautiful game on the court. Many fans can scarcely wait for the tournament to start and all the rest to recede for a spell.

Dorothy Parker, the acerbic writer, died in 1967, the year that UCLA won the first of seven consecutiv­e men’s NCAA basketball tournament­s, an era when March madness began its ascent as a cultural touchstone.

Parker didn’t level her wicked wit at basketball — the hardwood she cared about was the Algonquin Round Table — but perhaps she would have recognized the corrupting power of money in a collegiate sport that owns its own month.

Or not. After all, she once identified her favorite words in English as “cheque” and “enclosed.”

 ?? MICHAEL SHROYER/USA TODAY SPORTS ?? Duke head coach Mike Krzyzewski’s salary is nearly $9 million.
MICHAEL SHROYER/USA TODAY SPORTS Duke head coach Mike Krzyzewski’s salary is nearly $9 million.

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