USA TODAY International Edition

Straight kids co-opt Gay Pride days

Parades of protest have for some become an excuse for a good time

- Ashley Wong

SAN FRANCISCO – Paul Ellis has seen a lot of Gay Pride parades. He marched in Pittsburgh’s first one in 1973 with just 40 other people, flanked by angry residents holding glass bottles and rocks with only two unhappy police officers for protection.

Ellis, manager at Cliff ’s Variety Store in the historic Castro district, is part of the generation of LGBTQ activists who fought for basic rights, to get jobs and to avoid arrest. When he most recently attended the San Francisco Pride Parade with his partner, he was shocked by what he saw.

“I stopped and said (to my partner), ‘Do you see any gay people around us?’ And it was like, ‘Oh my God, no,’ ” he said.

They had run into a cultural shift breathtaki­ng in its speed and still something of a disconnect to many in the gay community. In many large cities, Gay Pride marches have become the new St. Patrick’s Day, only with rainbow tutus instead of shamrocks.

The parades in honor of Ireland’s patron saint began as religious celebratio­ns and in the USA date back to the 1700s. They morphed into statements of Irish pride and solidarity, then became an excuse for many to wear green and drink Guinness stout.

When it comes to LGBTQ Pride marches, that same shift has happened in less than 50 years. The streets along parade routes are thronged with groups of people in their teens and 20s, dancing and partying while sporting rainbowcol­ored wigs, sunglasses and feather boas, along with the ever-present tutus.

Ellis doesn’t have a problem with non-LGBTQ people going to the Pride parade, but they should be focused on supporting the gay community.

“This is not their party,” Ellis said. “They are attending someone else’s party . ... It just felt disrespect­ful.”

Straight people showing up to Gay Pride parades is nothing new. But the growing phenomenon of straight young adults attending just to party, sometimes in large numbers, has burgeoned in recent years. University of California Berkeley gender and women’ s studies professor Paola Bacchetta said she sees it as a kind of co-opting of the underlying political necessity of the marches.

“It’s not in the interest of most (LGBTQ) people of color to be in this kind of celebrator­y type of gay pride that has absolutely no political vision.”

Groups joining Pride events from outside the gay community have been a point of tension and debate within the gay and lesbian community, especially as the number of corporate sponsors joining the parades grows each year.

The first parades began in 1970 to commemorat­e the 1969 Stonewall riots in New York

In the 1980s, gay protest culture began to evolve. “Gay Liberation” marches became “Gay Pride” parades, and the events became more mainstream.

In the 1990s and 2000s, the LGBTQ movement began to grow, slowly winning legal victories. Pride celebratio­ns swelled into huge affairs in many major cities.

For many young people, being gay is cool, not condemned.

This acceptance has become a double-edged sword. On the one hand, previous generation­s of activists fought for this acceptance.

On the other hand, some worry this acceptance could fall into complacenc­y.

Andrew Jolivette, a San Francisco native and American Indian studies professor at San Francisco State University, has a name for what he views as the commercial­ization of gay culture — he calls it “Gay Inc.” He said he stopped going to Pride parades, upset by what he sees as the false perception that the LGTBQ community has made enough progress to stop resisting.

Going to Gay Pride, he said, has become a “cool thing” to attend rather than a place to uplift marginaliz­ed voices. He said Pride has been taken over by people who want an excuse to drink and party.

“These young people are not concerned about the issues that continue to impact the (LGBTQ) community that much,” Jolivette said. “What they want is the freedom without the struggle.”

Groups joining Pride events from outside the gay community have been a point of tension within the gay and lesbian community.

 ?? SETH HARRISON/USA TODAY NETWORK ?? Pride parades, such as New York City’s on Sunday, have become less political, more party.
SETH HARRISON/USA TODAY NETWORK Pride parades, such as New York City’s on Sunday, have become less political, more party.

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