USA TODAY International Edition

You do have options if rental cars run out

- Christophe­r Elliott is a consumer advocate. Contact him at chris@elliott.org or visit elliott.org. Christophe­r Elliott

What happens when they run out of rental cars? Hyapatia Lee found out when she arrived at a National Car Rental counter in Detroit with her two young sons, and a representa­tive told her they’d run out of sedans.

Their only option: Downgrade to a subcompact, “which my children and I could not fit in — much less our luggage,” she recalls.

Car rental companies run out of vehicles almost every day. About 1 percent of car rentals aren’t honored because a car isn’t available. Part of the reason is that they accept more reservatio­ns than they can handle, anticipati­ng some drivers won’t show up. Another part of the reason is that the car rental industry, unlike many hotels and almost all airlines, still allows you to cancel or miss a reservatio­n without paying a penalty.

But there’s a way to get the car you wanted — or better. Knowing a few industry standard rules and an expert tip or two will ensure you’re never car-less when you travel.

Honoring your reservatio­n: A car rental company should honor your reservatio­n. When it can’t, the burden falls on the company — not you — to fix it. Lee, a TV producer who lives in Pueblo, Colorado, explained the problem, but an employee “brushed me off.” So she decided to apply some indirect pressure.

“I turned to my oldest son, who was 4 at the time, and told him that this woman behind the counter wanted me to leave him and his brother with her for the next six days,” she joked.

Her son failed to see the humor and began to cry. So did his younger brother.

“The woman behind the counter glared at me. I smiled. It didn’t take her very long at all to find a minivan that we could use at the same price,” she says.

That’s one way of doing it. But there are other, more gentle ways of persuading a car rental company to do the right thing when they run out of rental cars. A more convention­al approach: Talk to an employee and make a thoughtful appeal to help for the sake of good customer service.

That’s what Andy Abramson did when he recently arrived at a Hertz location in San Francisco that had run out of

cars. A representa­tive offered him a downgrade from the SUV he’d reserved to a Toyota Camry — at the same rate.

Abramson, a frequent traveler who runs a Los Angeles communicat­ions agency, waited a while for the line to shorten and then asked to speak with a supervisor.

He explained that he had a written confirmati­on, and that he was a Hertz #1 Gold Customer and politely noted that a downgrade at the same price wasn’t an acceptable solution. “They gave me a Camry at the regular price,” he says. “All the discounts applied.”

❚ Three car rental rules you need to know: There are three industry standard rules you need to know just in case a rental location runs out of rental cars. First, if a car rental company runs out of cars in your class, it’s an industry practice to offer you an upgrade into the next class of vehicle at no additional charge.

Second, in the unlikely event a car rental company runs out of all cars, it’s an industry practice to pay for a car rented from a competitor.

And finally, if renting from a competing car rental company requires a taxi ride, your car rental company should cover it. It also is common for a car rental company to offer a voucher or a future discount as an apology.

What if the location balks at covering your new car? A polite appeal to a manager can help, as can a duo of screaming kids. But don’t hesitate to contact the car rental company’s reservatio­n number for a resolution. It may be able to offer a vehicle at another nearby location or intercede on your behalf at that location.

You probably won’t find these rules in any contracts or on a car rental company’s website. Rather, they’re common industry practices that only the most experience­d renters know about.

 ?? DAN MACMEDAN/USA TODAY ?? In the unlikely event a car rental company runs out of all cars, it’s an industry practice to pay for a car rented from a competitor.
DAN MACMEDAN/USA TODAY In the unlikely event a car rental company runs out of all cars, it’s an industry practice to pay for a car rented from a competitor.

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