USA TODAY International Edition

Holy anniversar­y! ‘Batman’s’ legacy reigns at 30

- Brian Truitt

KEATON, NICHOLSON BY WARNER BROS.

Superhero movies took wing into a new era after Caped Crusader left his Bat-Signal to light the way.

“I’m Batman.” ❚ Back in the summer of 1989, when a cape-andcowled Michael Keaton made that simple and effective declaratio­n to a criminal lowlife in “Batman,” it was the first of many great moments coming out of director Tim Burton’s superhero movie. The blockbuste­r took over the box office (with a then-massive $251.3 million haul) and pop culture, but the movie’s real influence on Hollywood is best seen three decades later.

Comic book characters weren’t in vogue then like they are now. When “Batman” (which celebrated its 30th anniversar­y Sunday) descended on theaters, it had been years since Christophe­r Reeve’s “Superman” had taken over film fans’ hearts in 1978 – and nearly a decade since a good Man of Steel movie – so it was a big deal seeing DC Comics’ Caped Crusader knock Indiana Jones down a few rungs on the hero ladder.

We’ve seen many cinematic Batmen since then and loads more do-gooders, but here are five ways Burton’s flick changed the superhero movie game forever:

The Dark Knight’s place officially was cemented as a cultural icon.

In 1989, when Iron Man, Captain America and Thor were nowhere close to being A-listers, Batman wasn’t exactly the coolest guy in the mainstream, either. Most still had Adam West’s campy TV version in their heads. However, a gritty revamp of the character in the 1986 DC comic “The Dark Knight Returns” made him super-popular in that crowd, and Burton’s well-received film was the final push to the top. Everyone was wearing T-shirts of the Bat-Signal that summer as the movie sold more than $500 million worth of merchandis­e.

Michael Keaton was the first of many risky (and worthwhile) superhero casting decisions.

Whenever a new Batman is announced, a troll gets its wings and the internet freaks out, from Ben Affleck to, most recently, Robert Pattinson. So just imagine the cyber rage that would have met Keaton, who was mostly known for his comedic work (“Mr. Mom,” “Gung Ho,” “Beetlejuic­e”) until then and sparked an angry letter-writing campaign to Warner Bros. Yet Keaton had a square-enough jaw for the part and gave just enough crazy energy to believe this dude might actually dress like a bat in public. Without his success, Hugh Jackman as Wolverine and Robert Downey Jr. as Iron Man would have seemed like much bigger stretches.

It made comic book characters cool for Oscar winners.

Well-regarded thespians have been as much part of the superhero world in recent years as cool powers and tight spandex, from Patrick Stewart in the “XMen” movies and “Spider-Man 2” villain Alfred Molina in the 2000s to appearance­s by Robert Redford, Glenn Close, Anthony Hopkins, Cate Blanchett and Tommy Lee Jones in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. Sure, Gene Hackman and Marlon Brando were in “Superman,” but it wasn’t the popular thing to do until Jack Nicholson’s Joker, with clownish façade, disfigured grin and insanity in spades, blew the doors off Gotham City and was as much the star of “Batman” as Keaton. His portrayal was arguably theiconic supervilla­in until the late Heath Ledger made the Joker his own in “The Dark Knight” 19 years later.

Tim Burton proved visionarie­s could put their own stamp on the genre.

With “Pee-wee’s Big Adventure” and “Beetlejuic­e,” the filmmaker already had crafted a dark and quirky signature style, and married that in “Batman” with a “Brazil”-influenced architectu­ral aesthetic for Gotham City and a Batmobile that looked like it was geared up for a World War II bombing run. Not every superhero flick that followed took as many chances, but “Batman” opened the door for directors who wanted to, including Guillermo del Toro (“Blade II”), James Gunn (“Guardians of the Galaxy”) and Taika Waititi (“Thor: Ragnarok”).

Without ‘Batman,’ there’s no Marvel movie universe.

That point could be argued by fanboys who’ve spent hours debating the best Dark Knights and if Superman could beat Hulk in an arm-wrestling match. But consider this: Even though a Bat-nippled George Clooney and 1997’s “Batman & Robin” sunk superheroe­s, the character obviously proved bankable enough for him to come back in Christophe­r Nolan’s massive Bat-films. More importantl­y, “Batman” paved a path for Marvel Studios to put its heroes on screen, first making hay with X-Men and Spider-Man in the 2000s and then spawning the Marvel Cinematic Universe with 2008’s “Iron Man.” So when Downey says, “I am Iron Man,” it’s a meta tip of the cap to his Batarang boasting peer from yesteryear.

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 ??  ?? Jack Nicholson turned in a playfully psychotic, all-time turn as the Joker – until Heath Ledger redefined the supervilla­in almost 20 years later. WARNER BROS.
Jack Nicholson turned in a playfully psychotic, all-time turn as the Joker – until Heath Ledger redefined the supervilla­in almost 20 years later. WARNER BROS.
 ??  ?? Michael Keaton was not a popular casting choice when announced for 1989’s “Batman.” WARNER BROS.
Michael Keaton was not a popular casting choice when announced for 1989’s “Batman.” WARNER BROS.
 ?? ROSENTHAL, PARAMOUNT PICTURES ?? Inadverten­tly or not, Robert Downey Jr. had a meta shoutout to Michael Keaton's Batman in "Iron Man." ZADE
ROSENTHAL, PARAMOUNT PICTURES Inadverten­tly or not, Robert Downey Jr. had a meta shoutout to Michael Keaton's Batman in "Iron Man." ZADE

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