USA TODAY International Edition

Teacher strike could idle 400,000 Chicago students

Union seeks more support staff, class limits

- Erin Richards and Grace Hauck Education coverage at USA TODAY is made possible in part by a grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The Gates Foundation does not provide editorial input.

CHICAGO – The next major teacher strike in the USA – which could affect 35,000 public workers and about 400,000 students and their families – could disrupt life in the nation’s thirdlarge­st city, starting Thursday.

Members of the Chicago Teachers Union are poised to strike after a failure to agree on a contract with Chicago Public Schools and Mayor Lori Lightfoot. Members of the union that represents school support staff, as well as Chicago Park District workers, plan to walk out the same day – leaving the schools and the city’s recreation­al facilities without many of the adults who could care for kids while teachers picket.

Question: Why did Chicago teachers vote to strike?

Answer: The union, which represents educators in the nation’s third- largest school district, wants CPS and the mayor’s office to commit to hiring more support staff. The union wants more specific limits on class sizes, which have swelled to the high 30s and mid- 40s in some schools, teachers said. It’s pushing for higher salaries for lower- wage workers such as school secretarie­s and classroom aides.

Q: What is the district offering the teachers?

A: The CPS offer includes a 16% raise for teachers over five years, which officials said would bring the average Chicago teacher’s salary to nearly $ 100,000. The teachers’ union has contested that math, arguing that in five years, the average teacher would make closer to $ 85,000.

The city’s offer includes raises for support staff such as classroom aides, but not as high as the unions want. It would require a bump in the contributi­on that teachers would make toward their benefits – but an increase that’s less than what was recommende­d by an independen­t reviewer. The district promised not to privatize certain support staff positions and to provide relief for overcrowde­d classrooms.

Q: Will the two sides come to an agreement before Thursday?

A: “The board is talking to us now about class sizes and staffing,” union President Jesse Sharkey said late Monday night. “There’s a lot of ground that we have to make up, and the hour’s getting late.”

As of 10: 45 p. m. Monday, Lightfoot and CPS CEO Janice Jackson said in a joint statement that no measurable progress had been made on negotiatio­ns.

Q: Why are Chicago teachers striking over support staff and class sizes?

A: At a rally and march Monday afternoon, hundreds of union members took to the streets, putting pressure on City Hall to strike a deal before Thursday.

Tyrone Hayes, 49, a security officer at John Marshall High School, has worked for CPS for 19 years. He said he hopes to see higher pay for bus aides, janitors and security officers, but the strike is driven by concern for students.

“It’s not for the money – it’s more for the kids,” Hayes said.

Jesse McAdoo, 32, teaches a split first and second grade classroom. He said two of his students are supposed to have one- on- one assistants but do not.

“When I have 30 kids in the classroom, a lot of them 6- or 7- year- olds, 14 with IEPs ( individual education plans to address their disabiliti­es), it’s very hard to give them my best when I’m playing whack- a- mole with trying to keep their attention,” McAdoo said.

CPS social worker Mary Difino, 27, who works at two schools on the city’s west side, said her students need more support staff. Several people have been shot near Difino’s school in Lawndale.

“Those kids cannot come to school after seeing shootings and only have a nurse or social worker once a week,” she said. “Those schools need a social worker five days a week.”

Q: What do Chicago Public Schools leaders say?

A: That the offer is generous. And that they mean what they say – they don’t need to put their commitment­s to hire more support staff in the teachers’ contract.

“It’s indisputab­ly the richest and best offer in CTU history,” said Michael Frisch, legal counsel to Lightfoot.

Q: What’s at stake as Chicago teachers weigh a strike?

A: Sharkey said this is the best opportunit­y the union has had in a generation to improve the quality of schools.

Union leaders press for more resources for underserve­d children – such as more wraparound services and more affordable housing, considerin­g about 17,000 CPS students are homeless, the teachers union said.

Q: If Chicago teachers strike, where will students go?

A: CPS leaders said that if a strike happens, all buildings will remain open and students can attend their normal school or any other school that’s age- appropriat­e. They said administra­tors and principals will watch the students. District transporta­tion will not be available. Regular instructio­n will not occur, but meals will be served in the school buildings.

 ?? GRACE HAUCK/ USA TODAY ?? Chicago Teachers Union and and Service Employees Internatio­nal Union members march in downtown Chicago on Monday.
GRACE HAUCK/ USA TODAY Chicago Teachers Union and and Service Employees Internatio­nal Union members march in downtown Chicago on Monday.

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