USA TODAY International Edition

Tech guilts you into charitable giving

Tipping, wishing can now come with a price

- Edward C. Baig

As if you needed another way for technology to feed guilt.

Now tech is making it easier to stick a virtual hand out – and into your wallet – for tips and gifts you might not have planned to give. A pervasive one starts with two seemingly innocuous words: happy birthday.

Consider Facebook: You start your day by dutifully tapping out “happy birthday” wishes for friends on the social network. What once was a simple, kind gesture of letting folks know you’re thinking of them on their special day has become an ask – to mark the occasion by making a monetary donation to a cause they’ve chosen.

This is where the struggle starts. Sure, you could ignore the request and offer the person your birthday wishes just the same. But, you think, it is an easy way to honor your friend and make a difference beyond piling on to the well- wishing deluge that’s become fairly routine.

Really, all you wanted to do was take a minute to wish happy birthday and move on, and now you’re fingers are twitching with this moral dilemma because this is multiplied by however many connection­s you have in the social network.

Birthday wishes to bigger tips

Whether it’s a ringing bell outside a supermarke­t, a heartbreak­ing photo on

a mailer or a tear- jerking commercial, charities have always tugged on our guilt strings to get us to give. Wrapping the request inside social media through a friend makes it, at least some of the time, that much harder to simply swipe by.

Another way tech is changing how generous we are – or are being asked to be – comes in the form of tipping.

You ask for the check, and, instead of a paper bill, the server hands you an iPad. In addition to your balance due are suggested tip percentage­s.

You have every intention of leaving a tip for good service. But maybe not quite as large as the amounts those buttons on the tablet screen prompt.

“I so often today see checkout interfaces where the tip choices are 20%, 25% and 30%, whereas a much more common range would probably be 10%, 15% and 20%,” says Gabe Cohen, a spokespers­on at Candid, an organizati­on that shares informatio­n on nonprofits.

For sure, you still have a way to leave a custom amount or no tip at all. But it takes extra steps, and all while your server lingers and, perhaps, watches.

There’s that guilt thing again.

“We used to be able to tip very discreetly – write it out, close the booklet and slide it across,” says lifestyle and etiquette expert Elaine Swann. “Technology has changed that transactio­n and made it very public,” increasing the social pressure.

“Regardless of whether the person is there with the iPad and it’s really bright and the numbers are screaming at you, and your table mate can see – we have to own what we tip,” she says.

Much of this upgraded tablet tipping is an extension of the shift toward cashless transactio­ns. But the flip side of that transition is that you may end up stiffing that barista at the coffee shop you would have dropped some coins or a bill in the tip jar for.

A billion- dollar birthday gift

No one is arguing that you shouldn’t be generous when the situation calls for it. Technology makes it easier to pay, share, research and donate to worthwhile causes, and that is more good than bad. Which brings us back to Facebook birthday donations.

Through its giving tools, Facebook has raised more than $ 2 billion for nonprofits and personal causes since 2015, half of which came from the birthday fundraiser program, which launched in 2017.

Facebook lets nonprofits add a “donate” button to their posts, pages and live videos. Such buttons are available to nonprofits on Instagram, too, and Facebook recently launched donation stickers for Instagram Stories.

Facebook says that 100% of what’s raised on Facebook for nonprofits goes directly to the benefiting organizati­on.

Cohen of Candid says,“We recommend that people don’t give reactively, ever. If someone propositio­ns you to give to a cause, take a step back and think about is it the right type of organizati­on, is it a cause that matters to you, is there a level of trustworth­iness that reaches a place where you feel comfortabl­e giving the gift.”

The intimate nature of Facebook can make the ask a bit jarring for some.

“It seems odd to transform birthday greetings into a transactio­nal event,” says New York writer Frank Vizard.

Kelly Reeves, who founded a nonprofit Paw Prints in the Sand Animal Rescue, urges those annoyed by being asked to get past it. “All someone is trying to do is help in what little way they can, but to us, it means the world. No one is forcing you to do anything.”

 ?? FACEBOOK ?? Facebook has raised more than
$ 1 billion through birthday fundraiser­s.
FACEBOOK Facebook has raised more than $ 1 billion through birthday fundraiser­s.

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