USA TODAY International Edition

Want a new car that’s not new?

Automakers sell older models at a discount

- Nathan Bomey

Frustrated with the rising price of new cars, but don’t want to buy used?

Now you just might be able to find the sweet spot: a new car that’s cheaper because it’s actually not that new.

Automakers are trying a new approach to the longstandi­ng process of phasing out models and introducin­g new ones: As always, they’re rolling out redesigned cars, trucks and SUVs to showrooms with new technology and styling. But they’re also continuing to make and sell the body style from the previous model year.

That means customers have a couple of options: They can save thousands of dollars by choosing the previous design, getting a vehicle that might be free of the kinks that often need working out in redesigned models. Or they can pick the redesigned vehicle with better safety systems and technology that might hold up in value for a longer period.

Case in point: the Ram pickup. Fiat Chrysler’s recent decision to continue making the previous Ram – and call it the Ram “Classic” – while also selling a redesigned model – has been a hit. The strategy helped propel the truck past the Chevrolet Silverado for the first time, making it the secondbest- selling vehicle in America in 2019 behind the Ford F- series pickup.

The achievemen­t might not have been possible without the strategy of selling an “old” vehicle as “new.”

The Classic Ram is the right choice “if you’re looking for a work truck and you’re less concerned about the bells and whistles,” said George Augustaiti­s, director of automotive industry and economic analysis for vehiclesho­pping site CarGurus, noting that a Classic Ram buyer might “just need something that can tow, that has a strong payload, has a rear bench and can seat five or six. This is how Ram was able to overtake Silverado in 2019,” Augustaiti­s said.

Fiat Chrysler, the parent company of Ram, declined to comment because its strategy is competitiv­ely sensitive.

The price difference between the older model and the newer model can be significant. In 2019, the average transactio­n price for the redesigned Ram crew- cab pickup was $ 50,199, according to car- valuation firm Kelley Blue Book. But the average transactio­n price of the Ram 1500 Classic crew- cab in 2019 was $ 43,649.

For shoppers looking for a new vehicle, there are reasons beyond price to consider when buying the previous generation of a new model. They might prefer the older design or prize a reliable track record over newness. Models that have been manufactur­ed for several years typically have fewer bugs than newer models, which can take a

while to eliminate, said Karl Brauer, executive publisher of Cox Automotive’s Kelley Blue Book and Autotrader.

While it might sound counterpro­ductive for an automaker to sell the old body style at a discount to the latest model, there’s a good reason for it. The automaker has usually already paid off the factory and engineerin­g investment­s required to make the original model.

“When you think about it, it makes total sense,” Brauer said. “The cost on the vehicle is much lower than the new one, so every time they sell one it’s a huge profit margin for them.”

What’s more, automakers sometimes like to extend the life of the previous model to sell off excess inventory or to catch a flock of consumers seeking a discount, said Jeff Dyke, president of Sonic Automotive, one of the largest auto dealer networks in the country.

“They’re getting the most out of a consumer that likes the old body style,” Dyke said. “So it actually enhances sales. They’re producing it to ride that wave.”

Another recent example was the Volkswagen Tiguan. When VW redesigned the Tiguan in 2017, making it sleeker and larger, the company continued selling and makingthe previous model SUV for about two years at a significant discount.

The price gap between the two vehicles was more than $ 5,000 in 2018, according to Kelley Blue Book: an average of $ 28,068 for the new SUV compared with $ 22,975 for the Tiguan Limited, which was discontinu­ed after the 2018 model year. The company sold 19,220 units of the Tiguan Limited in the time it was available.

“When you think about it, it makes total sense. The cost on the vehicle is much lower than the new one, so every time they sell one it’s a huge profit margin for them.”

Karl Brauer executive publisher of Cox Automotive’s Kelley Blue Book and Autotrader

“The thinking behind it was pretty simple: The new Tiguan was bigger and slightly more expensive, so we sold the Limited alongside the new car for anyone who wanted the smaller package,” VW spokesman Mark Gillies said in an email.

Further back, Nissan continued making and selling the previous version of its most popular SUV, the Rogue, as the Rogue Select for at least two years while it launched the redesigned version in 2014. In 2015, the price gap between those vehicles was nearly more than $ 5,000.

“There is definitely that phenomenon where you’ve got a large audience that likes that old body style,” said David Smith, CEO of Sonic Automotive. “And generally speaking, there’s some incentive to buy that older model. Maybe they get 0% financing. Maybe the brand- new model doesn’t have that.”

Augustaiti­s of CarGurus said automakers may want to consider expanding the strategy due to the increasing price of vehicles, which averaged $ 38,377 in December, up 3% from a year earlier, according to car- research site Edmunds.

“As affordability becomes a headwind, this is something that I think brands are going to have to start looking at” more often, he said.

To be sure, the previous model is often targeted largely at fleet buyers, which include rental car companies, other commercial buyers and government­s.

 ?? FIAT CHRYSLER AUTOMOBILE­S N. V. ?? Strong results for the all- new Ram 1500 pickup helped lift FCA’s profit in North America.
FIAT CHRYSLER AUTOMOBILE­S N. V. Strong results for the all- new Ram 1500 pickup helped lift FCA’s profit in North America.

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