USA TODAY International Edition

Sidesteppi­ng political talk?

Most say politics at work is off limits, but we still chat

- Paul Davidson

If there’s a high political season, this surely is it.

Monday’s chaotic Iowa caucuses kicked off what’s shaping up to be the most vitriolic presidenti­al campaign in U. S. history. President Trump will deliver his State of the Union address Tuesday night before a bitterly divided Congress and nation.

And on Wednesday, Trump, who became just the third American president ever impeached, is set to be acquitted by the Republican- dominated Senate after a controvers­ial trial that included no witnesses.

Oh, and based on Gallup polls, Trump is the most polarizing American president ever, as adored by Republican­s as he is reviled by Democrats.

So it may not be surprising that Americans don’t think they should stoke that incendiary cocktail by discussing politics at work. Perhaps it’s also no wonder they can’t help themselves, sometimes hurting relationsh­ips with co- workers and even prompting them to consider quitting.

“As life and work bleed into each other, something like politics bleeds into conversati­ons as well.” Alison Sullivan

Glassdoor career expert

Sixty percent of employees believe talking politics at work is unacceptab­le, a Glassdoor survey shows. Yet 57% of workers have done so, according to the mid- January poll of 1,204 employees by the job posting and employee review site, whose results were provided exclusivel­y to USA TODAY.

“People, on an ideologica­l level, say you should keep politics out of the workplace,” says Glassdoor career expert Alison Sullivan. But, she adds, ” Lots of political events are happening every day. It’s probably hard not to talk about it.”

Most workers say political watercoole­r conversati­ons have become more common in the past four years, according to surveys by staffing firm Robert Half and the Society for Human Resource Management in late 2019.

“It happens to be a really turbulent political time,” says Ali Fazal, a senior director at Hibob, which provides companies human resource software and consulting services.

There are other reasons political chatter at the office is spreading. Technology including cellphones, and text messaging and work collaborat­ion tools such as Slack mean many employees are reachable and available for work- related tasks 24/ 7.

“As life and work bleed into each other, something like politics bleeds into conversati­ons as well,” Sullivan says.

Meanwhile, millennial­s ( age 24- 39) and Gen Z ( younger than 24) grew up on social media that encouraged them to vent their opinions whenever, wherever.

“It’s just how you express your authentic self,” Fazal says.

At the same time, he says, many baby boomers ( 56- 74) and, to a lesser extent, Gen Xers ( 40- 55) “believe you should never talk about money and politics” at work. “There’s a time and place.”

That generation­al divide can intensify workplace conflicts spawned by political differences that many workers view as deeply personal, Fazal says, centering on subjects such as LGBTQ and women’s rights, abortion and racial discrimina­tion.

“People are close to a breaking point,” Fazal says. Office spats over politics, he says, “can fracture working relationsh­ips.”

Twenty- eight percent of employees say a co- worker has tried to persuade them to change their political party preference, the Glassdoor survey shows. And 21% would not want to work with a colleague who plans to vote for a presidenti­al candidate they don’t like in November, with a similar share of Democrats and Republican­s expressing that view.

Jodi Millspaugh, 35, an office manager at a logging company in Elk, Washington, typically steers clear of the proTrump comments of several male coworkers at the 10- employee firm.

“I just don’t want confrontat­ion when I’m at work,” she says.

But about a month ago, Millspaugh broke down and criticized Trump’s sometimes coarse language online. Her older, male co- worker responded by “defending Trump,” she says. “He was getting upset.”

Worried that she had bruised their relationsh­ip, she quickly retreated. “I changed the subject,” she says. “He’s a really nice guy … We’re totally cool,” now.

Yet such debates can have widerangin­g effects. Sixty percent of the employees surveyed by Glassdoor believe discussing politics at work could hurt their career opportunit­ies, including 62% of Democrats and 58% of Republican­s. And 25% of employees would consider leaving a company if most of their co- workers had different political views than their own, including 29% of Democrats and 26% of Republican­s.

Peter Treacy, 31, is an anomaly in the entertainm­ent business – a conservati­ve Republican who drives mostly liberal film and TV directors, actors and others to shooting locations in New York City during production­s that last six to nine months. Directors frequently disparage Trump and have confided that they would fire actors and others who don’t share that view, he says.

Treacy says he’s careful to respond to their political banter neutrally, discussing how he would react if he were a

Republican or Democrat. “I don’t talk about my personal feelings,” he says. “It’s easy for ( a director) to say, ‘ I’d prefer to get in a car with somebody else.’ Then I’d be driving a truck.”

Yet even his nonpartisa­n approach is sometimes viewed suspicious­ly. “They give you the side- eye,” Treacy says. “Some people want you to join their team.”

Conversely, Lynne Knowlton, a customer service representa­tive in St. Paul, Minnesota, is “surrounded by Trump supporters” and periodical­ly bombarded by boasts of his successes. “I either walk away or change the subject,” says Knowlton, who is in her 50s. Otherwise, “I wouldn’t have a job for long.”

Fazal advises companies to establish policies that set ground rules for open but respectful political debate that also allow employees to decline to participat­e. Such policies let employers mediate if a political argument affects working relationsh­ips or productivi­ty, he says.

“You can set guardrails,” he says. “You can create a safe environmen­t.”

Last year, Google set guidelines that discourage­d employees from “disrupting the workday to have a raging debate over politics or the latest news story.”

“Don’t troll, name call, or engage in ad hominem attacks – about anyone,” the policy states.

Tips for workplace political talk:

❚ Be curious and ask questions about your coworker’s point of view rather than trying to promote your own, says Glassdoor’s Sullivan.

❚ Try to approach it in a lightheart­ed way, Robert Half staffing says. “Limit yourself to general comments or try to change the subject,” the firm says.

❚ Don’t feel pressured into offering your views, according to Robert Half. “You can always politely excuse yourself by saying with a smile, ‘ Wow, I’m staying out of this one!”

❚ Don’t put your opinions in work collaborat­ion tools that are in public view, Sullivan says.

❚ Remember to be mindful of what you say to colleagues outside of the work environmen­t as well, Robert Half says.

 ?? BILL CAMPLING/ USA TODAY NETWORK; GETTY IMAGES ??
BILL CAMPLING/ USA TODAY NETWORK; GETTY IMAGES
 ??  ?? President Donald Trump, at a rally Thursday in Des Moines, is the most polarizing president, polls show. KELSEY KREMER/ THE REGISTER VIA USA TODAY NETWORK
President Donald Trump, at a rally Thursday in Des Moines, is the most polarizing president, polls show. KELSEY KREMER/ THE REGISTER VIA USA TODAY NETWORK

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