USA TODAY International Edition

Stocks gain on hopes for economic recovery

- Paul Davidson

Stocks surged Tuesday as hopes built for a coronaviru­s vaccine and economic activity picked up from historic lows as all 50 states begin allowing shuttered businesses to reopen.

The Standard & Poor’s 500 index crossed 3,000 for the first time since March 5.

Novavax announced the launch of human trials for its COVID- 19 vaccine, expecting initial results in July. Merck said Tuesday it plans to work with nonprofit research organizati­ons to develop a vaccine.

The news follows announceme­nts of several other potential vaccines.

“We don’t have just a couple of them in the pipeline,” says Ryan Detrick, senior market strategist at LPL Financial. “We’ve got a lot of shots that are out there.”

In midday trading, the Dow Jones Industrial Average was up about 660 points, or 2.7%, to 25,128. The S& P 500 index rose 58 points, or nearly 2%, to 3,013. The tech- heavy Nasdaq jumped about 1% to 9, 421.

The post- Memorial Day rally followed a strong rise in global markets as more nations push to open their

economies. The S& P 500 came off a solid week and is on track for a second straight month of gains. The index remains down 11.2% from its all- time high in February.

Bond yields were broadly higher in another sign of optimism. The yield on the 10- year Treasury note, a benchmark for interest rates on many consumer loans, rose to 0.69% from 0.66% late Friday.

Oil prices rose. Benchmark U. S. crude oil was up 3.5% to $ 34.41 a barrel. Brent crude oil, the internatio­nal standard, was up 1.5% to $ 36.66.

Economic data Tuesday spotlighte­d glimmers of a rebound. Consumer confidence rose this month on an improvemen­t in Americans’ short- term outlook, though it remained near sixyear lows, the Conference Board said. New home sales rose more sharply than expected in April.

There are early signs of at least a modest uptick in travel. The number of travelers passing through Transporta­tion Security Administra­tion checkpoint­s topped 340,000 on Memorial Day, well below 2.5 million a year ago but above the 87,000 bottom in midApril. Hotel occupancy reached 32% the week ending May 16, 54% below the year- ago figure but above 21% the week ending April 11.

“It’s optimism that the economy is coming back online faster than many people thought,” Detrick says.

All the states have begun gradual, phased reopenings of their economies. Despite mixed effects on the number of coronaviru­s cases, national daily counts of deaths and hospitaliz­ations generally have trended down, Detrick noted.

Yet with the S& P 500 about 35% above its March 23 low, some analysts worry about a market that reflects far more optimism than seems warranted by data and corporate profits.

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