USA TODAY International Edition

The real March Madness: The players don’t get paid

- Chris Murphy U. S. senator Sen. Chris Murphy, D- Conn., is a member of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, and he is the leading sponsor of the College Athlete Right to Organize Act and the College Athlete Economic Freedom Act.

As a teenager, I organized a huge NCAA tournament bracket pool at my high school. This was well before online brackets, so I’m sure my grades dipped every March as I manually updated the basketball standings every Thursday through Sunday.

For the past 30 years, I’ve been an obsessive college basketball fan. As a UConn supporter, it has been an amazing ride, and I’ve marveled at how the tournament has grown, now bringing in $ 1 billion a year for all the adults – the coaches, the network bosses, the sports industry executives – who work in the college basketball industry.

But nobody knows the names of the TV or shoe company CEOs. It’s the athletes who are packing the arenas, selling the merchandis­e and starring in the tournament’s ad campaigns. It’s the athletes who are pushing their bodies to their physical limits and risking injury. There is no March Madness – or college sports at all – without the players.

So why are they getting cheated out of the money they rightfully earned?

Who has the rights to a student- athlete’s NIL?

For years, the NCAA and its members have made it their mission to put their bottom line before the interests of their athletes. They spent more than a decade arguing in federal courts that the athletes have no right to their name, image and likeness ( NIL). They lobbied in state capitols and the halls of Congress for an antitrust exemption as a shield from potential lawsuits. They insisted that any step to put fairness and the well- being of athletes first would be the beginning of the end of college sports.

Despite these efforts, the status quo is quickly crumbling.

In June 2021, the Supreme Court knocked the bottom out of the NCAA’s “amateurism” model and unanimousl­y ruled that its compensati­on restrictio­ns were in violation of federal antitrust law. A week later, thanks to state laws and litigation, the associatio­n was forced to adopt a policy that allows athletes to pursue NIL opportunit­ies.

It has been a year and a half, and unsurprisi­ngly, the sky hasn’t fallen. While there have certainly been challenges, college sports and the athletes are undoubtedl­y better off.

Athletes deserve the same rights as classmates to make money

Giving athletes back the rights to their own name, image and likeness was an important and long overdue step, but it’s not nearly enough.

NIL is about giving college athletes the same rights as their classmates – the right to make money off their own talents, whether that be teaching lessons in the offseason or scoring a sixfigure endorsemen­t deal.

NIL doesn’t provide fair compensati­on for the 40- plus hour work weeks that student- athletes put in to be at the top of their game.

It doesn’t solve the problem at the core of college sports: The athletes generating billions in revenue don’t get anything close to a fair share of it.

The NCAA and these athletic programs like to pretend that despite tripling revenue from about $ 4 billion to more than $ 14 billion in the past 20 years, they’re hard pressed for cash.

They can’t afford to pay the athletes, they claim.

That’s a lie. A 2020 study from the National Bureau of Economic Research found that football and basketball players in the Power Five see less than 7% of the revenue they generate, and most Division I schools spend more money paying their coaches and building futuristic facilities than they do on scholarshi­ps and stipends.

Budgets are an expression of values, and right now, college athletes are grossly undervalue­d.

Rather than waste millions of dollars lobbying Congress for a solution, the NCAA could start by engaging directly with athletes to work out a revenuesha­ring agreement that ensures everyone gets a piece of the pie.

Nearly 80% of respondent­s in an ESPN survey of more than 200 college football coaches, players and administra­tors say that within the next decade, schools will directly pay their players.

The most important thing is that the student- athletes themselves get a seat at the table.

They care about more than just compensati­on. They want better health protection­s, improved safety standards and more academic opportunit­ies.

I’ve introduced legislatio­n to make it easier for college athletes to advocate for themselves and collective­ly bargain with their schools or at the conference level, but let’s be honest: The NCAA doesn’t need Congress’ permission to do the right thing. Our laws already allow for this arrangemen­t.

Young athletes are getting wise to their elders’ scam

I’m still a huge college basketball fan. Sure, it’s a little harder to follow these days as too many stars just stop off in college for a year. But college hoops is still a uniquely American institutio­n that brings us together around our favorite teams.

If the college sports industry doesn’t reform, it will destroy itself. Young athletes are increasing­ly getting wise to the scam and skipping college altogether. Of the top six projected NBA picks in the 2023 draft, four chose to steer clear of the college sports racket.

I want to save college sports from itself, and that will only happen if the NCAA and its member schools wise up and see the writing on the blackboard.

With a new president at the helm, the NCAA should seize this opportunit­y to turn the page on its stained legacy and finally give athletes what they deserve.

 ?? PATRICK SMITH/ GETTY IMAGES ?? UConn Huskies’ Andre Jackson drives in Sunday’s game against the Saint Mary’s Gaels in Albany, N. Y.
PATRICK SMITH/ GETTY IMAGES UConn Huskies’ Andre Jackson drives in Sunday’s game against the Saint Mary’s Gaels in Albany, N. Y.
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