USA TODAY US Edition

Alibaba stock sinks on ‘Singles Day’ probe,

E-commerce giant’s other accounting practices also targeted

- Nathan Bomey and Elizabeth Weise @NathanBome­y, @eweise USA TODAY

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission is probing Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba’s annual blockbuste­r sales day.

Alibaba said in a public filing late Tuesday the SEC is investigat­ing “our reporting of operating data from Singles Day” — a one- day sales extravagan­za that generated more than $14 billion in revenue Nov. 11.

“Earlier this year, the SEC informed us that it was initiating an investigat­ion into whether there have been any violations of the federal securities laws,” Alibaba said. The SEC declined to comment.

The giant online retailer is cooperatin­g with the SEC and providing it all requested materials but noted “the SEC advised us that the initiation of a request for informatio­n should not be construed as an indication by the SEC or its staff that any violation of the federal securities laws has occurred,” it said in a statement.

The SEC is also probing accounting related to Alibaba’s investment in logistics firm Cainiao Network as well as “our policies and practices applicable to related party transactio­ns in general.”

Alibaba shares closed down nearly 7% to $75.59 Wednesday.

Alibaba has faced scrutiny in the past. In January 2015, China’s State Administra­tion for Industry and Commerce issued a report attacking the company for selling counterfei­t, substandar­d or banned items, as well as items that infringed on trademarks. Alibaba founder Jack Ma met with regulators, and the report was retracted.

In September 2015, Barron’s published a report questionin­g Alibaba’s reported financials and operating metrics. Alibaba disputed the charges.

Investor Jim Chanos — who has a short position on Alibaba shares, indicating he stands to gain if they fall — at a hedge fund conference this month called Ali- baba’s accounting “some of the most questionab­le I’ve ever seen,” according to Fortune. In particular, he has criticized Alibaba’s use of off-balance sheet entities.

Alibaba acknowledg­ed problems with the sale of counterfei­ts on its site and with “brushing,” which it attributed to independen­t sellers who sold phantom goods to raise their rankings on the site, as sellers with more sales are more highly ranked.

“We take very strong steps to eliminate counterfei­ts and stop brushing. ... I would challenge anyone to find any company that does as much as we do,” spokesman Robert Christie said.

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