USA TODAY US Edition

SPILL DETAILS ON RUSSIA EMAIL HACK

Public deserves fast, full accounting of stunning election interferen­ce

- Gabriel Schoenfeld Gabriel Schoenfeld, a member of USA TODAY’s Board of Contributo­rs, is the author of Necessary Secrets: National Security, the Media, and the Rule of Law.

In his remaining time in office, perhaps the most difficult decision President Obama will face is how the United States should respond to the stunning Russian cyberattac­k on our electoral system: the penetratio­n of Democratic National Committee servers and the email account of John Podesta, Hillary Clinton’s campaign chairman.

Donald Trump, despite having received classified briefings on the Russian cyber threat, has refused to accept the intelligen­ce community’s judgment that such an attack took place. If Obama does not act in his final weeks, it is a virtual certainty that President Trump will not act either. As the beneficiar­y of the hacking, and as an admirer of Russian strongman Vladimir Putin, Trump would have every reason to let it slide.

Options for a response have already been outlined in a paper that has made its way to Obama’s desk. They are, of course, top secret, but last month Vice President Biden told NBC’s Meet the

Press that we would be “sending a message” to Putin “under the circumstan­ces that will have the greatest impact.”

ALL TALK

That was tough talk, but an unfortunat­e axiom applies to the Obama administra­tion: The tougher the talk, the lower the likelihood commensura­te action will follow. That rule is especially likely to pertain in this instance because all the imaginable options are so unattracti­ve.

Among other capabiliti­es, the Pentagon’s cyber command or the CIA’s Center for Cyber Intelligen­ce could send signals into Russian computers that could wreak destructio­n. Already back in the Cold War, the CIA planted “Trojan horse” computer chips in turbine technology the KGB was stealing from the West to control the flow of natural gas in Siberian pipelines. The result was the largest non-nuclear explosion ever seen from outer space.

We could undoubtedl­y repeat such a feat with the right sequence of key strokes on a laptop at CIA headquarte­rs, causing major pieces of Russia’s infrastruc­ture to fail catastroph­ically. But the Russians could retaliate just as easily, and they probably would. Given how computeriz­ed our economy is, we stand to lose a lot more than we would gain. Mutual assured destructio­n applies to the cyber age just as it did (and does) in the nuclear age.

Another alternativ­e is to make public some portion of the enor- mous trove of documents the CIA undoubtedl­y possesses that demonstrat­e massive corruption by Putin and his cronies. But every Russian already knows they have pillaged the country’s treasure for personal gain. The major effect of such a U.S. action would be to induce a collective yawn.

Indictment­s? Sanctions? Both have been employed in response to past bouts of North Korean and Chinese hacking, and both would induce more yawns. Moreover, whatever punitive economic measures Obama puts in place today, President Trump could reverse Jan. 20. Unless we settle for some petty retaliator­y hacking of little moment, it would seem that we’re out of tricks.

THE RUSSIAN CANDIDATE

Still, even if there is no effective means of retaliatio­n, there remains one thing Obama must do. The Russia-WikiLeaks assault on our electoral process was one of the most consequent­ial influence operations in modern history. The public deserves a full accounting of what happened.

The intelligen­ce community should lay out what it knows. Even if this means disclosing sensitive sources and methods, a timeline, a list of players, a descriptio­n of the technology in- volved and any and all relevant evidence should be put into the public domain in a report prepared and signed by trusted blueribbon names.

If we do not obtain a documented account before Inaugurati­on Day, the incoming Trump administra­tion will have every incentive to erase the evidentiar­y trail. Trump has exhibited no compunctio­ns about falsifying far more trivial things. His designated national security adviser, retired lieutenant general Michael Flynn, is a brazen Putinophil­e who has taken money from RT, Moscow’s principal English-language propaganda organ. Flynn will only be too happy to go along.

As we draw closer to the moment Trump takes the oath of office, the American people deserve an accounting that clears up as thoroughly as possible all questions about one of the many extraordin­ary aspects of the 2016 presidenti­al campaign: how a candidate favored by Russia, and who favors Russia, was helped by Russia to ascend to the most powerful position in the world.

 ?? PRESIDENCY OF PERU VIA EPA ?? President Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin attend an economic forum in Lima, Peru, on Sunday.
PRESIDENCY OF PERU VIA EPA President Obama and Russian President Vladimir Putin attend an economic forum in Lima, Peru, on Sunday.

Newspapers in English

Newspapers from United States