USA TODAY US Edition

Questions and sorrow after Carrie Fisher’s loss

‘Too soon’ mourns her former husband, singer Paul Simon

- Maria Puente @usatmpuent­e USA TODAY

Tributes for Carrie Fisher continued to mount a day after her shocking death — including from ex-husband Paul Simon — as attention turned from her careers as an iconic movie star and bestsellin­g author to her courage in acknowledg­ing her mental illness.

Funeral arrangemen­ts for Fisher, who was 60 when she died Tuesday at UCLA Medical Center four days after she suffered a medical emergency on a flight from London to Los Angeles Internatio­nal Airport on Friday, are still pending.

Also pending is the exact cause of her death, whether it was a heart attack or sudden cardiac arrest, and whether it may have been related to her history of substance abuse.

By tragic coincidenc­e, British pop icon George Michael was found dead Sunday in his country home outside London, the victim of heart failure, according to his manager. He was only 53 and also had a long history of substance abuse.

Meanwhile, because Fisher did not have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, fans have taken it upon themselves to give her an unofficial star. In front of Hollywood Boulevard’s historic Grauman’s Chinese Theatre, they’ve taken over a blank sidewalk star, placing candles and flowers and paste-on letters spelling her name and the phrase “May the force be with you always.” Here’s the latest around Fisher’s death:

PAUL SIMON BREAKS SILENCE

The equally iconic singer/songwriter tweeted early Wednesday, capturing the sense of the widespread reaction to Fisher’s death: She was too young to die.

“Yesterday was a horrible day. Carrie was a special, wonderful girl. It’s too soon,” Simon wrote.

Simon, 75, was Fisher’s only husband, and they were married for just a short period, 1983 to 1984. But they remained close friends, and she kept in touch with his son from an earlier marriage, Harper.

CAUSE OF DEATH

Why did she die? Was it a “massive heart attack” that felled her on that plane, as TMZ put it? And will there be an autopsy?

These questions are still open, but it’s worth rememberin­g that sometimes what looks like a heart attack isn’t.

Alan Thicke, 69, who died Dec. 13 after a game of hockey, was initially said to have suffered a heart attack. An autopsy establishe­d that he died of a ruptured aorta, which is not the same thing.

Another question is the role substance abuse may play in the death of someone who is still relatively young.

Fisher was open about how she used drugs to “self-medicate” her problems with bipolar disorder.

But even recovering addicts can suffer medical consequenc­es years later, says Ben Levenson, founder of Origins Behavioral Health Care treatment centers for addiction.

“The human body was not designed to handle years of chronic addiction,” Levenson says. “Every time a person uses cocaine, an addict or even just the recreation­al user, their heart is likely damaged.”

MENTAL-HEALTH HERO

After Fisher discovered she suffered from bipolar disorder, she spoke out openly about mental illness, writing about it and joking about it, trying to help reduce the stigma and secrecy around such illnesses.

That earned her kudos from mental health organizati­ons, and after her death, impassione­d tributes to her courage emerged on Twitter from others with similar illnesses.

Some people even admitted publicly for the first time that they, too, are bipolar.

The National Alliance on Mental Illness, the largest grassroots support organizati­on for people living with mental ill- nesses, posted a tribute to Fisher on Twitter and on its Facebook page, highlighti­ng one of her quotes about how living with bipolar disorder requires “stamina and courage” and that functionin­g is “something to be proud of, not ashamed of.”

The organizati­on honored Fisher in 2001 for “making a significan­t, national contributi­on to end discrimina­tion” against people with mental illness.

Ken Duckworth, medical director of the alliance, says Fisher approached mental illness the same way she approached playing feisty Princess Leia in Star Wars: Proactive, honest and fearless.

“She is one of my heroes,” he says. “She said, ‘My liabilitie­s are my strengths,’ and that was a beautiful thing to say about living with a condition like bipolar dis- order. It does not define you and it does not stop you, and she’s emblematic of that.”

He said her box office legacy was considerab­le but “pales in comparison to what she did for millions of Americans who live with a treatable illness. Her contributi­on is quite meaningful. ... For that she is an American treasure.”

HER BOOKS ARE SELLING

There has been a run on Fisher’s most popular books, reports the Associated Press. The Princess Diarist, about the diaries she kept while making Star Wars as a 19-year-old, was on top of Amazon’s list of best-selling books on Wednesday.

Wishful Drinking, her funny/ sad memoir of her life with substance abuse, and Postcards From

the Edge, her semi-autobiogra­phical novel about her relationsh­ip with her mother, Debbie Reynolds, were also in Amazon’s top 10; the follow-up to Wishful,

Shockaholi­c, ranked No. 57. Five of the top 10 books on Amazon’s “Movers and Shakers” list, which measures titles that show the greatest upward movement in sales over 24 hours, were by Fisher.

That list also included Courtney Carbone’s book I Am a

Princess, about Fisher’s Princess Leia character, at No. 11.

WHAT ABOUT GARY?

In her later years, Fisher never went anywhere without her therapy dog, a 4-year-old French bulldog with a lolling tongue she named Gary Fisher. As the multitude of pictures of him over the years showed, he was a ham for any camera, a star on any red carpet.

He was with her on the United flight carrying her home from promoting her new book in London on Friday and later was spotted with her daughter, Billie Lourd, 24, at the hospital. After her death, fans were worried about his fate.

But TMZ reported that Lourd is the likely next “mommy” for Gary; she already has a Frenchie named Tina who is friendly with Gary.

But who will post the funnytouch­ing tweets on Gary’s Twitter account, Carrie Fisher’s Dog?

 ?? 1983 PHOTO BY MARIO SURIANI, AP ??
1983 PHOTO BY MARIO SURIANI, AP
 ?? VALERIE MACON, AFP/GETTY IMAGES ?? Fans have fashioned a makeshift memorial for Carrie Fisher and an unofficial star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
VALERIE MACON, AFP/GETTY IMAGES Fans have fashioned a makeshift memorial for Carrie Fisher and an unofficial star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.

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