USA TODAY US Edition

Trump reinforced U.S. ‘umbrella’

- By William Schneider William Schneider served as undersecre­tary of State for President Reagan.

President-elect Donald Trump’s use of Twitter to bypass media curation has merits that are likely to make such communicat­ion characteri­stic of modern politics. Twitter offers little scope for elaboratio­n, especially by a political figure who has not yet assumed office. Still, it is difficult to find any basis for the over-the-top emotional response by critics.

Let’s look at what the president-elect accomplish­ed by his remarks, and assess the evidence that may have contribute­d to its timing.

On Dec. 21, the presidente­lect met with the nation’s senior military leadership, including officers with responsibi­lity for managing our nuclear deterrent; he got an earful. On Dec. 22, Russian President Vladimir Putin met with his senior military leadership for their annual review of Russia’s defense capabiliti­es and future needs. Putin said, “It is necessary to strengthen the combat potential of the strategic nuclear forces.”

On Dec. 22, the presidente­lect responded to Putin: the U.S. “must greatly strengthen and expand its nuclear capability until such time as the world comes to its senses regarding nukes”; and reinforced his commitment to sustaining the credibilit­y of the U.S. nuclear “umbrella” in saying the next day, “Let it be an arms race. … We will outmatch them at every pass and outlast them all.”

The president-elect’s remarks are consistent with 70 years of U.S. policy.

The most important diplomatic achievemen­t of the nuclear era is the Nuclear Non-Proliferat­ion Treaty. The treaty stopped the proliferat­ion of nuclear weapons by allies because they were convinced that the U.S. would provide a nuclear “umbrella.”

China has multiplied its number of warheads five times in the past decade, and Russia is poised for a vast “breakout’ from two to five times or more of its number of warheads after New START ends in 2021.

Trump reassured Asian and European allies of the reliabilit­y of the U.S. nuclear “umbrella” as have his predecesso­rs. The U.S. would not allow the vast Chinese and Russian nuclear modernizat­ion to undermine their commitment to the Nuclear Non-Proliferat­ion Treaty.

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