USA TODAY US Edition

Media beware, all you have is your credibilit­y

- Alicia Shepard Alicia Shepard is a former ombudsman for NPR.

BuzzFeed drew a tongue-lashing from President-elect Donald Trump last week for publishing a 35-page bombshell document with inflammato­ry allegation­s about his ties to Russia.

Disclosing the Trump dossier, with its errors and unproven claims, reflects BuzzFeed’s principles “to be transparen­t in our journalism and to share what we have with our readers,” editor Ben Smith said in a memo to his staff. But many journalist­s and media critics were nearly as negative as Trump about the move.

Once again, it comes down to credibilit­y — the only real currency journalism has.

Absolutely no one would disagree that journalism has deep, debilitati­ng credibilit­y issues. It’s gotten so bad in this fractured, highly polarized political climate that mainstream journalist­s simply cannot afford to make any serious mistakes or seriously questionab­le judgments.

Think of it as the “zinger theory” of marriage, which sees a relationsh­ip like a bank. Both partners are continuous­ly making deposits and withdrawal­s. For every nice deed, one point is deposited. One zinger, though, wipes out 10 points. It’s the zingers — the mistakes or misjudgmen­ts — the public remembers.

In the case of journalism, we are all married to each other. When one outlet makes a mistake or misstep, all are tarred.

Despite doing groundbrea­king work during the election, The

Washington Post had two big zingers recently. What makes it worse is that Post editors won’t say why either mistake happened.

Readers got a kick out of a front-page cover of the Post’s free publicatio­n, Express, on the upcoming Women’s March. It featured a crowd shaped as the male symbol instead of the female one.

On Dec. 31, the Post made a far more serious, inexplicab­le mistake. “Russian hackers penetrated U.S. electricit­y grid through a utility in Vermont, officials say,” read the headline. The officials were unnamed, the utility was never contacted, and it turned out the incident involved one laptop unconnecte­d to the grid.

CNN fed the media mistrust machine with a documentar­y on the rock band Chicago on New Year’s Day. It was produced by the band. Specifical­ly, by a band member’s nephew who directed and edited the film. Yes, at the end, a credit said it was produced by Chicago. But why not tell viewers upfront?

What’s desperatel­y needed are far fewer mistakes and misjudgmen­ts and far more transparen­cy about newsroom decision-making. Above all, journalist­s need to be much more careful. Make more positive deposits and fewer zingers, please. Our credibilit­y depends on it.

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