USA TODAY US Edition

Make your finances Trump-proof

They could be fine, but fears are high enough to warrant some financial considerat­ions

- Michael Molinski Michael Molinski is a New York-based economist and writer, and a former retirement editor at Fidelity Investment­s and a former journalist at MarketWatc­h and Bloomberg.

When Donald Trump is sworn in as the nation’s 45th president, the world – and your finances – could change drasticall­y.

Perhaps not at first. But over the next four years, there could be significan­t changes to the country, U.S. foreign policy, the economy, financial markets, taxes, housing, etc. Are you prepared for those changes? And more importantl­y, is your money and family Trump-proof ? While no one is certain what a Trump presidency will bring, here are a few possible scenarios to account for over the next four years:

Trump could lead the country into a new global war on terrorism, sending financial markets into heightened volatility.

He could change some of the protective blankets that were used extensivel­y by Americans after the financial crisis, such as unemployme­nt insurance, Medicaid and food stamps.

He could remove some homeowner protection­s, such as HARP, short sales, individual bankruptcy protection, etc.

He could adjust taxes up or down, based on past Republican presidents, which could lower the tax rate for the wealthy and drop the capital gains tax rate.

There could be a legislativ­e impasse; or the president-elect could be impeached for any number of reasons, such as the ongoing investigat­ion into Russia meddling with the 2016 election.

While none of the above scenarios may come to pass, the fact is that people’s fears are high enough to warrant some financial considerat­ions, such as: GET A FINANCIAL CHECKUP Now is a good time to have a checkup by a financial planner to review your age-appropriat­e asset allocation and make sure you’re on track. A financial planner will also go over your income sources, emergency savings, insurance, real estate investment­s, retirement planning, etc. And it should include your own goals and concerns. If you’re worried about a Trump presidency and how it will affect you, you can bring that up as well. PAY OFF DEBT “Probably the best advice to Trump-proof your finances is to become an asset superman,” says Carla Dearing, CEO of SUM180, a financial wellness service. If the economy turns down, make sure you have enough assets and are not financiall­y susceptibl­e to any risks. REVIEW YOUR CASH SITUATION Make sure you have enough money to cover at least three months of expenses within checking, savings, CDs, money-markets or short-term bonds. CONSIDER INCREASING YOUR REAL-ESTATE ASSETS “Double-up on your mortgage if you can,” says Dearing. Consider renting out a room or refinance your house at a lower rate. One of the advantages of real estate is that your mortgage payments usually qualify for a tax deduction. CONSIDER BONDS Bond yields are still very low, but yields could go up soon, especially if Trump increases infrastruc­ture spending or cuts taxes. Bonds are an important part of most portfolios, so investors should stick to an age-appropri- ate asset allocation for bonds. Municipal bonds could be attractive to Trump-proof a portfolio because you generally don’t pay federal taxes on income. Tom DeMarco, CFA, a fixed-income strategist at Fidelity, says one of the types of bonds that he finds appealing now are bonds issued by high-quality private universiti­es, which don’t face the same types of pension and budget pressures faced by local government­s. CONSIDER BUYING TIPS, OR TREASURY INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES If inflation goes up under Trump, these instrument­s could guard you against that. DIVERSIFY INTO DIFFERENT TYPES OF ASSETS, DIFFERENT SECTORS, DIFFERENT EQUITY-AND FIXED-INCOME STYLES Making sure you are sufficient­ly diversifie­d is probably the best way to Trump-proof your portfolio. If you are comfortabl­e in your stock-picking ability and if you have sufficient funds to lose, you may want to tweak your portfolio to some of the sectors that experts think could do better under a Trump presidency, such as defense stocks, energy, pharmaceut­icals, and exporters. DO NOTHING If you’re comfortabl­e enough with your own financial situation and you already have enough cash set aside in an emergency fund, your asset allocation is appropriat­ely diversifie­d and you have a stable stream of guaranteed income sources, then wait and see.

To sum up, do not steer too far from what you would normally do if Trump was not the president. Make sure your asset allocation is appropriat­e to your age and financial situation. Do not steer your diversifie­d portfolio into unknown territorie­s. But make sure your portfolio in strong and stable enough to weather any changes that come your way in the next four years.

“Probably the best advice to Trump-proof your finances is to become an asset superman.” Carla Dearing, CEO of SUM180, a financial wellness service

 ?? EVAN VUCCI, AP ?? Sen. Jeff Sessions, R-Ala., with Presidente­lect Donald Trump during a recent meeting at Trump Tower.
EVAN VUCCI, AP Sen. Jeff Sessions, R-Ala., with Presidente­lect Donald Trump during a recent meeting at Trump Tower.

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