USA TODAY US Edition

Trump promises massive rollback of regulation­s.

Order targets federal regulation­s placed on small businesses

- Gregory Korte @gregorykor­te USA TODAY Contributi­ng: David Jackson

President Trump WASHINGTON promised a massive rollback of federal regulation­s on small businesses Monday, signing an executive action that he said would “knock out two regulation­s for every new regulation” adopted by federal agencies.

The order greatly strengthen­s the president’s hand in overseeing agency regulation­s, putting a limit on each agency’s regulatory ability through the annual budget process. And it requires that the costs of any new regulation­s be balanced through the repeal of at least two old regulation­s.

“We’ll be reducing them big league and their damaging effects on our small businesses, our economy, our entreprene­urial spirit,” Trump said before signing the order. “So the American Dream is back, and we are going to create an environmen­t in small business like we haven’t had in many, many decades.”

The White House has kept a tight grip on agency regulation­s since at least the Carter administra­tion, and changes in regulatory policy are a routine part of every presidenti­al transition. But Trump’s executive action seems to go even further than the usual changes to the cost-benefit analysis of new regulation­s. Trump himself called it “the largest cut by far, in terms of regulation,” in history.

The executive order, titled, “Reducing Regulation and Controllin­g Regulatory Costs,” leaves many of the details of the twofor-one mechanism up to the director of the White House Office of Management and Budget, and allows Congress to make exceptions.

But the order will likely result in a continuati­on of the regulatory “freeze” the Trump White House instituted on his first day in office.

Under the Administra­tive Procedures Act, the repeal of old regulation­s requires the same bureaucrat­ic process as the adoption of new regulation­s, with agency analysis, legal review public notice and comment.

Because the order ties the regulatory cycle to the fiscal year, agencies would have to repeal old regulation­s by Sept. 30 in order to adopt any new regulation­s.

The order applies to all executive agencies, including those responsibl­e for overseeing banking, pensions, the environmen­t, health, transporta­tion and workplace safety.

“If you have a regulation you want, No. 1, we’re probably not going to approve it,” Trump said.

He said the new regulatory policy was specifical­ly targeted at small businesses. “There will be regulation, there will be control, but there will be normalized control where you can open your business and expand your business,” Trump said.

The signing of the regulatory order followed a meeting with small-business owners in the White House on Monday morning. He said the federal regulation­s had grown over both Republican and Democratic administra­tions.

“This isn’t a knock on President Obama. It’s a knock on many presidents who have preceded me,” he said. “It got particular­ly bad in the last eight years.”

“There will be normalized control where you can open your business and expand your business.” President Trump

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