USA TODAY US Edition

Holding United to its promises

What passengers can do. Travel,

- Christophe­r Elliott Special for USA TODAY Christophe­r Elliott is a consumer advocate and editor at large for National Geographic Traveler. Contact him at chris@elliott.org or visit elliott.org.

You could almost hear a collective groan from the traveling public last week when United Airlines CEO Oscar Munoz promised a congressio­nal hearing that his airline would “do better” in the wake of the David Dao dragging incident. Better than what, exactly? Even before the airline called law enforcemen­t to have the doctor hauled off a flight from Chicago to Louisville — an incident captured on video and widely shared — the airline was no customer-service star. It scored a 70 out of a possible 100 points (that’s a C minus, kids) on the authoritat­ive American Customer Satisfacti­on Index, the lowest among legacy carriers and a point below no-frills Allegiant Air.

Complainin­g about United had become a hobby for air travelers. It ranked No. 2 for total passenger complaints, behind troubled American Airlines. The top grievances: flight problems, baggage issues and customer service.

Even before the shameful passenger expulsion, passengers could have been forgiven for wondering whether things could get any worse. The answer, of course, was yes.

The circus of congressio­nal hearings aside, it’s worth asking if meaningful change is possible. Perhaps. Either way, there are methods of ensuring any travel company, not just an airline, will keep its promises.

Passengers doubt that air travel will improve as a result of the Dao hearings. “Algorithms have replaced genuine customer service,” complains Kevin Farris, a Chicago-based salesman. “It’s all who you are, what you spend and your class of ticket. I don’t believe a word of what the airlines say that they’re going to do to fix their broken system.”

Congress seems skeptical, too. Late last week, Sens. Edward Markey, D-Mass., and Richard Blumenthal, D-Conn., introduced legislatio­n that would prohibit airlines from imposing fees, including cancellati­on, change and bag fees, that are not reasonable and proportion­al to the costs of the services provided. Congressme­n Steve Cohen, D-Tenn., and Adam Kinzinger, R-Ill., started beating the drum on their Seat Egress in Air Travel (SEAT) Act to direct the Federal Aviation Ad- ministrati­on to establish minimum seat-size standards necessary to ensure the safety and health of airplane passengers. If those measures passed, United would have to keep its promises.

It’s difficult to fully describe the level of consumer anger against airlines — indeed, against the entire travel industry. It’s not just that travelers are fed up but that they feel completely powerless.

“What choice does the public have?” asks Evelyn Spencer, a travel agent from Chadds Ford, Pa. “Airline A,B … or C? The airlines know it and feel they owe the public nothing.”

How do you get a travel company to keep its promises? Fortunatel­y, I know, because I see it happen every day. It all starts with a public promise like the one Munoz made. At some point, he’ll have to put it in writing, and when he does, he’ll probably wrap it in a prepostero­us advertisin­g slogan, like “the world’s most trusted airline.” Please stop laughing. It has already been tried.

Of course, the actual contract — the legal agreement between you and the company — will tell you something quite different. It will say you have no rights, and the airline, cruise line or hotel can do whatever it pleases.

Too often, customers forget that they can lean on the public promises, the “customer commitment­s” and the advertisin­g slogans when they’re up against a rigorous legal contract (see below). For example, did you know Delta Air Lines promises to offer you “the lowest fare available”? That Avis pledges a “stress-free car rental experience” in its corporate mission statement? And that Carnival Cruises even assures it will do “everything it can to give our guests a lifetime of memories”?

Every day, I see consumers invoking these lofty promises to get fair resolution­s to a consumer problem. The best ones do so quietly, methodical­ly and politely, and in writing. You can, too.

Ultimately, the strongest argument is the one you’ll almost certainly be able to deploy soon: You lied.

To actually do better, United would need to spread out its seats to give passengers a humane amount of personal space. It would have to drop some of its unconscion­able fees for ticket changes, seat reservatio­ns and other ancillary charges. And it would need to embrace a customer-first philosophy that flows through its corporate DNA. That’s highly unlikely.

United isn’t alone. A few days ago, American Airlines, which as- sured Congress it would focus on consumers and publicly guarantees “safe, dependable and friendly air transporta­tion,” revealed plans to shrink the amount of space between some of its economy-class seats by 2 inches. Some consumers saw that as neither safe nor friendly, and as yet another promise broken.

“We know a company is telling the truth by their history of promise keeping,” customer service expert Chip Bell says. “Actions speak louder than words.”

 ?? 2015 PHOTO BY DAVID J. PHILLIP, AP ??
2015 PHOTO BY DAVID J. PHILLIP, AP
 ?? PABLO MARTINEZ MONSIVAIS, AP ?? United Airlines CEO Oscar Munoz testifies at a House Transporta­tion Committee oversight hearing on Tuesday.
PABLO MARTINEZ MONSIVAIS, AP United Airlines CEO Oscar Munoz testifies at a House Transporta­tion Committee oversight hearing on Tuesday.
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