USA TODAY US Edition

Be skeptical of CBO estimates

- Robert E. Moffit Robert E. Moffit is a senior fellow at The Heritage Foundation.

Obamacare is wrecking individual and small group markets. This year, premium cost increases in the individual markets are averaging 25%, and the thousands of dollars in deductible­s are breathtaki­ng. Many middle-class folks in these markets are stuck paying the equivalent of a second mortgage.

Washington’s inflexible regulation­s are also helping to jack up health care costs, pricing younger and healthier persons out of the market, and thus driving costs even higher. This costly experiment in government central planning has resulted in shrinking enrollment, sharply declining competitio­n and narrow medical networks.

There’s nothing new here. In the 39 states with federal exchanges, HHS reports, average monthly premiums rose from $232 to $476 from 2013 to 2017.

Congressio­nal Republican­s promised to fix this mess, and the Congressio­nal Budget Office has given their bill a mixed review. The fiscal news is positive, with CBO estimating the legislatio­n would cut the deficit by $119 billion over 10 years. But the insurance coverage news is negative, with CBO estimating that 23 million fewer persons would have health insurance in 2026.

The GOP should be skeptical of CBO’s coverage estimates. It has been an abysmal performanc­e. For example, CBO projected initially that 21 million persons would enroll in exchange plans in 2016. The actual enrollment: 11.5 million.

To be fair, the CBO admits the uncertaint­y of its own estimates: “Such estimates are inherently uncertain because of the ways in which federal agencies, states, insurers, employers, individual­s, doctors, hospitals and other affected parties would respond to the changes made by the legislatio­n are all difficult to predict.”

Congressio­nal Republican­s should take a deep breath. While they should take CBO’s report seriously, they must not treat CBO projection­s as Holy Writ. They should use the Senate version of their bill to fashion good policy that will further reduce costs and protect the vulnerable. They need to fulfill their promises and press ahead.

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