USA TODAY US Edition

FBI PICK HAS RUSSIAN TIES OF HIS OWN

Christophe­r Wray’s law firm represents Russian-controlled oil companies.

- Kenneth F. McCallion

On paper, Christophe­r Wray appears to be an excellent choice to serve as the next FBI director. He has “impeccable” academic credential­s (Yale law school) and had a decades-long distinguis­hed career as a federal prosecutor and high-level official in the Department of Justice. As the criminal defense lawyer for New Jersey Gov. Chris Christie during the “Bridgegate” investigat­ion, it raised some eyebrows when it was learned that one of Christie’s “missing ” cellphones mysterious­ly ended up in Wray’s possession, but this is unlikely to derail Wray’s confirmati­on.

The most troubling issue that Wray may face is the fact that his law firm — King & Spalding — represents Rosneft and Gazprom, two of Russia’s largest state-controlled oil companies.

Rosneft was prominentl­y mentioned in the now infamous 35page dossier prepared by former British MI6 agent Christophe­r Steele. The dossier claims that the CEO of Rosneft, Igor Sechin, offered candidate Donald Trump, through Trump’s campaign adviser Carter Page, a 19% stake in the company in exchange for lifting U.S. sanctions on Russia. The dossier claims that the offer was made in July while Page was in Moscow.

SERIOUS CONFLICTS Rosneft is also the company that had a $500 billion oil drilling joint-venture with Exxon in 2012, when Secretary of State Rex Tillerson was Exxon’s CEO. However, the deal was nixed by President Obama in 2014, when he imposed the sanctions that crippled Russia’s ability to do business with U.S. companies. The lifting of sanctions by the Trump administra­tion would enable Exxon to renew its joint venture agreement with Rosneft, and the law firm of King & Spalding could end up in the middle of the contract negotiatio­ns between those two companies.

The law firm’s representa­tion of Gazprom raises even more serious conflict issues for Wray. Gazprom was a partner in Ro-sUkrEnergo AG (“RUE”), an intermedia­ry for Russia-Ukraine gas deals controlled by Ukrainian oligarch Dmitry Firtash. He is under federal indictment in Chicago for racketeeri­ng charges, has had numerous financial dealings with former Trump campaign manager Paul Manafort, and is considered a member of Russian President Vladimir Putin’s inner circle.

Russia oil company Gazprom

Though there is no indication that Wray personally worked on any of the Rosneft or Gazprom legal matters handled by his law firm, he might well have an ethical and legal conflict of interest that would prevent him from any involvemen­t in the FBI’s Russian probe. When a law firm such as King & Spalding represents clients, then all of the partners in that law firm have an actual or potential conflict of interest, preventing them from representi­ng any other client that has interests clearly adverse to those of these two Russian companies.

These conflict rules continue to apply even after a lawyer leaves the law firm, so Wray could be ethically barred from involving himself in a federal investigat­ion that includes within its scope a probe of Rosneft, Gazprom and affiliated companies. The public appearance of conflict of interest and impropriet­y might require him to recuse himself.

THE LIEBERMAN PROBLEM If Wray was confirmed as the FBI director, and then had to recuse himself with regard to some or all of the Russia-related aspects of the critical investigat­ion being conducted by the FBI and special counsel Robert Mueller, the potential damage to the investigat­ion could be significan­t. If Wray

Christophe­r Wray refused to recuse himself from the Russia-Trump investigat­ion — or at least acknowledg­e the potential conflict issue — a serious cloud could be cast over the FBI’s level of commitment to the investigat­ion.

One of several reasons why former senator Joe Lieberman was generally considered to be unqualifie­d for the FBI director’s job was that his law firm — Kasowitz Benson Torres — has represente­d Trump for many years, thus creating the appearance of possible favoritism to Trump.

Similarly, the nomination of Wray as FBI director raises real questions as to whether Wray — given his law firm’s affiliatio­n with Rosneft and Gazprom — would be perceived as an attempt by Trump to install a “Russiafrie­ndly” director at the helm of the FBI.

The Senate must therefore proceed cautiously with Wray’s confirmati­on hearing and demand that any potential conflicts be fully disclosed — and hopefully resolved — before he is allowed to assume the title of FBI director.

Kenneth F. McCallion, a partner in McCallion & Associates and a former federal prosecutor with the Justice Department, is the author of The Essential Guide to Donald Trump.

 ?? ALEXANDER NEMENOV, AFP/GETTY IMAGES ??
ALEXANDER NEMENOV, AFP/GETTY IMAGES
 ?? KING & SPALDING ??
KING & SPALDING

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