USA TODAY US Edition

What to watch in Alabama’s election

What demographi­cs will determine the winner of today’s Senate vote

- Paul Singer

This from the category of “things you never thought you’d hear”: There is a U.S. Senate race in Alabama this week that is neck-and-neck.

Here’s what to watch in a race between firebrand conservati­ve Roy Moore and Democrat Doug Jones:

Huntsville

Alabama is a heavily Republican state — Donald Trump beat Hillary Clinton there last year, 63%-35%, but Huntsville and surroundin­g Madison County is more pink than red. In 2016, Trump took 56% of Madison County’s vote, but 80% of the vote in neighborin­g Jackson County.

“Huntsville is Republican territory but not Roy Moore territory,” said Joseph Smith, chair of the political science department at the University of Alabama. “That’s a place where you might see a drop-off in Republican voting.”

If Jones can keep Moore at or below Trump’s numbers in Madison County, he may have a chance.

Suburban women

This is a key part of the equation in the Huntsville area as well as in Mobile County. Moore is a controvers­ial figure who has twice been removed from his position as chief justice on the Alabama Supreme Court for refusing to enforce laws he felt violated his Christian beliefs, a religious indignatio­n that is less popular among suburban women.

In addition, the explosive allegation­s against Moore — that he pursued romantic contact with teenage girls when he was in his 30s — could cost him the support of some women who traditiona­lly vote Republican.

Write-in votes

Alabama’s senior senator, Republi- can Richard Shelby, when asked who he had voted for, said: “I wrote in a distinguis­hed Republican. ... It was not Judge Moore.”

This is Jones’ hope: that enough Republican­s turned off by Moore’s religious fundamenta­lism or the scandal headlines will vote for somebody else.

Writing in a candidate may be a more palatable option.

If the “somebody else” vote reaches 5% or more on Tuesday, it could be crucial to the outcome in a race that has seen the two front-runners separated by only about that margin in the polls.

Black voters

African Americans make up about 25% of the Alabama population; Jones needs them to make up 25% or more of the voters, political experts told The Montgomery Advertiser last month.

Alabama’s only Democrat in Congress, Rep. Terri Sewell, has been coordinati­ng visits to the state by highprofil­e members of the Congressio­nal Black Caucus to get African Americans to vote for Jones, who needs a huge turnout from them in Mobile, Birmingham and Montgomery.

 ??  ?? Demonstrat­ors encourage people to vote after a rally by Democratic senatorial candidate Doug Jones on Sunday in Birmingham.
BRYNN ANDERSON/AP
Demonstrat­ors encourage people to vote after a rally by Democratic senatorial candidate Doug Jones on Sunday in Birmingham. BRYNN ANDERSON/AP

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