USA TODAY US Edition

Environmen­tal group tallies 10 waterways under ‘severe’ threat

- Doyle Rice

Environmen­tal group American Rivers released its annual list of the USA’s top 10 “most endangered” rivers Tuesday, and this year, the top “dishonor” goes to the Big Sunflower River, a tributary of the Mississipp­i River in the South.

The river is listed as most endangered, American Rivers said, because of the proposed U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Yazoo Pumps project that aims to curb flooding in Mississipp­i’s delta region by draining thousands of acres of wetlands.

Calling it “one of the most environmen­tally damaging projects ever proposed by the Corps,” American Rivers said the plan threatens the river and 200,000 acres of surroundin­g wetlands, home to more than 450 species of fish and wildlife.

U.S. Sen. Thad Cochran, R-Miss., who retired this month, pushed the Yazoo Pumps project for years. Chris Gallegos, a Cochran spokesman, said the project would protect Mississipp­ians in six counties and “save taxpayers in the long run.”

“Flood control is costly, but it’s not as expensive as floods and the damage they cause,” he said.

American Rivers said the project would cost taxpayers $300 million.

National Wildlife Federation CEO Collin O’Mara said, “The Yazoo Pumps are a boondoggle of the worst kind. Why would anyone want to spend hundreds of millions of taxpayer dollars to destroy an astonishin­g 200,000 acres of vital fish and wildlife habitat — just to benefit a few landowners? This project is pure folly that falls apart under the slightest scrutiny.”

Several other rivers are on the list because of proposed mining expansions, including the Nushagak and Kvichak Rivers of Bristol Bay, Alaska; the Boundary Waters of Minnesota; and the South Fork Salmon River in Idaho.

The Lower Rio Grande River in Texas, fourth on this year’s list, is threatened

“Flood control is costly, but it’s not as expensive as floods and the damage they cause.” Chris Gallegos Spokesman for Sen. Thad Cochran, R-Miss.

by the constructi­on of President Trump’s border wall, according to American Rivers.

The group said the barrier along the U.S.-Mexican border would cut the Rio Grande off from its floodplain, potentiall­y exacerbati­ng flooding and erosion.

“In our many years of issuing the America’s Most Endangered Rivers report, we’ve seldom seen a collection of threats this severe or an administra­tion so bent on underminin­g and reversing protection­s for clean water, rivers and public health,” said Bob Irvin, president of American Rivers.

These rivers aren’t the nation’s “worst” or most polluted rivers.

According to American Rivers, three factors put rivers on the list:

❚ The significan­ce of the river to human and natural communitie­s.

❚ The magnitude of the threat to the river and its nearby communitie­s, especially in light of a changing climate.

❚ A major decision that the public could help influence in the coming year.

 ?? KARL GELLES/USA TODAY ??
KARL GELLES/USA TODAY

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