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Google’s Android P coming this fall

Update may change how you use smartphone.

- Edward C. Baig

Google isn’t ready to tell us what the “P” in Android P will stand for: pistachio ice cream, peanut butter, pretzels or presumably the name of some other edible treat.

What Google did reveal Tuesday at its Google I/O developer conference, however, was a lot more about the features and thinking behind the latest version of its mobile operating system, including ways Android P might even help you tame your smartphone addiction. And yes, the successor to the current version, Android Oreo, leverages Google’s prowess in artificial intelligen­ce and machine learning.

Android P won’t formally launch until fall. But if you have a Google Pixel or other phones such as the Sony Xperia XZ2, Xiaomi Mi Mix 2S, Nokia 7 Plus, Oppo R15 Pro, Vivo X21, OnePlus 6, and Essential PH-1, you can try Android P in beta, assuming all the usual risks that come with running pre-launch software.

(It’s interestin­g that none of the Galaxy handsets from the leading maker of Android phones, Samsung, are on the beta list at this stage.)

I plan to take the beta for a spin myself. In the meantime, what Google is promising comes in three broad buckets: intelligen­ce (fueled by AI), simplicity (new navigation­al gestures) and what the company is referring to as your digital well-being, or helping you strike a balance between your digital and offdevice life.

Here are five ways Android may alter the way you use your smartphone:

Predicting what you’ll do next

Google says Android P can learn from how you use your phone and anticipate what you’ll want to do next. The goal is to save you some time and as a bonus help preserve your phone’s battery.

Along those lines, Google is teaming with its U.K.-based artificial intelligen­ce unit DeepMind on a feature called “Adaptive Battery.” Via machine learning, Android determines which apps you’re likely to use over the next few hours and which ones are going to remain benched. The operating system devotes battery resources only on the apps and services it expects you to use.

Google is also using machine learning to discover how you like to set your brightness settings on the phone, then does it for you automatica­lly in a powereffic­ient way, based on your preference­s and the ambient lighting environmen­t. It found that about half the people who tested the feature made fewer manual brightness adjustment­s compared to prior versions of Android.

A year ago, Google launched a feature that predicted the next app you would use and the path you took to launch that app, with a prediction rate of almost 60%. With Android P, Google is taking this further through what it refers to as “App Actions.” Based on your usage patterns, Google is trying to help you get to the next task you want to tackle faster.

If you plug in headphones, for example, Android might surface an action to resume the album you had been listening to, or to launch a playlist in Spotify.

Google is incorporat­ing App Actions inside the Android launcher, Play Store, the Google Assistant and Google search. So if you’re searching, say, for the new Star Wars movie, Google might launch an action that brings up Fandango or another app you typically use to buy tickets.

Inside search, Google is laying the groundwork for another new feature, Slices, which lets developers supply interactiv­e snippets based on whatever it is you searched for.

Say you type Lyft in the Google search box on your phone. Android P might deliver a Slice from the Lyft app on your phone that reveals how much a ride home will cost. You’ll also be able to order the ride from the Slice. What you did not do, though, was open the full Lyft app on the phone

Another example: Enter Hawaii as a search, and you might get a Slice from Google Photos that shows off your vacation pics.

Google says it will open App Actions and Slices to developers next month.

New navigation­al gestures and controls

Google aims to make navigation and multitaski­ng on the phone more approachab­le by making the tech fade into the background.

One way is through gestures that take the place of, or dramatical­ly reduce the number of times you’ll tap a button on the screen. There’s now a single clean home button.

For instance, swiping up from the bottom of the screen summons an overview screen where you can easily resume recently used apps. At the bottom of the screen are five predicted apps.

Swipe up a second time and you’ll get to an all apps screen. You can also scroll through recent apps by sliding the home button sideways. The swiping up gesture works from wherever and whatever you are doing on your phone.

Inside the aforementi­oned overview, you can take advantage of a smart text selection feature that recognizes the meaning of the text you’ve selected — a recording artist, say — and suggests relevant actions based on that selection (e.g. listen on Spotify.)

Will any of this make getting around simpler? I’ll wait until I’ve put Android P through its paces. But Google believes navigation will indeed improve, espe- cially with the trend towards taller phones with more narrow bezels.

Meantime, have you ever tried lowering the volume on your phone before a video starts, only to turn down the ringer volume instead? Google’s latest volume control adjusts the media volume by default instead. And if you really do want to silence the ringer, you can still do that, too.

Discoverin­g your habits

Android P lets you summon a Dashboard that may help you understand your screen time habits. It will show you how much time you spent in apps, how many times you’ve unlocked the device, how many notificati­ons you received and so on. The idea is that knowledge is power. Armed with such informatio­n, you might be able to alter your behavior.

Developers will also be able to provide detailed breakdowns of how you spend time in their apps. YouTube, for example, will let you see your total watch time across mobile and desktop.

Setting time limits

I’m particular­ly eager as a parent to test this feature, though the truth is it is not just the kids who are addicted to this or that app. Android P will let you set time limits on specific apps. When you approach the limit on such an app, you’ll get a nudge advising you it is time to do something else. For the rest of the day the icon for that app will be grayed out.

Winding down

Android already has a Do Not Disturb feature, which blocks notificati­ons and other distractio­ns. With Android P, it adds a “Shush” feature that automatica­lly turns on Do Not Disturb when you flip the phone and lay the device down so the screen no longer is facing you. You won’t get a ping or vibration or other notificati­on in this mode, except from designated contacts who can always get to you in a pinch.

Meanwhile, come bedtime when you should be putting your phone away but can’t help yourself, Android P helps you fight that urge with another new feature called Wind Down. First, you tell the Google Assistant when it is you hope to to go to sleep. Then, when the time comes, the phone will not only kick into a Do Not Disturb state, but will simultaneo­usly transform the display from color to grayscale. Entering this mode is supposed to be far less stimulatin­g on the brain, and maybe, just maybe, encourage you to set the device down until morning when full color is restored.

To try the Android P beta, head to Android.com/beta with an eligible phone. But some of the aforementi­oned features, including the Android Dashboard, Time Limits and Wind Down, won’t be available until a later release of the software.

 ?? JUSTIN SULLIVAN/GETTY IMAGES ?? CEO Sundar Pichai delivers the keynote address Tuesday at the Google I/O 2018 Conference in Mountain View, Calif.
JUSTIN SULLIVAN/GETTY IMAGES CEO Sundar Pichai delivers the keynote address Tuesday at the Google I/O 2018 Conference in Mountain View, Calif.
 ?? USA TODAY ?? Android P may extend battery life.
USA TODAY Android P may extend battery life.

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