USA TODAY US Edition

Businesses skeptical of Google’s robocalls

Company will begin testing app that will call for reservatio­ns, appointmen­ts

- Jefferson Graham

Google has its robot work cut out for it. Janell Goplen automatica­lly hangs up the phone when she receives automated calls to her Clearwater restaurant in Newport, Oregon.

In the summer, Google will begin testing its controvers­ial new plan to have the Google Assistant smartphone app make human-sounding calls for restaurant reservatio­ns and hair-cut appointmen­ts. If Goplen were to get the call and she sensed that it was robotic, “I’d hang up,” she says. “Google would have to let me know this was a Google reservatio­n.”

In a demo this week, the technology called Duplex wowed the crowd at Google’s annual I/O conference with recordings of actual conversati­ons between a bot and the person taking the reservatio­n. The Google Assistant making the calls sounded eerily human, complete with “umms,” “ands” and appropriat­e follow-ups.

But what Google didn’t do in the demo is to tell the person on the other end that he or she was speaking to a robot. And when pressed for clarificat­ion Wednesday about whether it would do so in the tests, Google declined to answer, sending USA TODAY to the corporate blog, where it said “transparen­cy” was important to the company.

In the aftermath of the demo, many questions arose. Consumers bitterly complain about robocalls, which are rising despite regulatory vows to stop them. Doesn’t Duplex promise to usher in even more of them, albeit ones that can work for you?

Consumers are also increasing­ly aware of how much data tech companies collect. Doesn’t this open the door to malevolent uses of the technology?

Google’s technology is “a massive Christmas present to robocaller­s,” said Alex Quilici, CEO of the app YouMail, which promises to cut down on robocalls.

Everywhere there is technology for good, there’s technology for bad, he notes, and if Google could figure out how to do it, so could rogues. “Who needs a call center anymore, if you can use technology to call millions of people at a low cost, without human involvemen­t?” he asks.

Then there are the practical hurdles. “When people call us, we ask them where they want to sit, inside, outside or upstairs,” says Goplen. “We ask if they mind climbing the stairs. We ask if it’s a special occasion, if they know where our parking lot is.”

Google says Duplex “is capable of carrying out sophistica­ted conversati­ons and it completes the majority of its tasks fully autonomous­ly.” But when faced with a conversati­on the bot can’t handle, Google says it will default to a human operator.

Google says Duplex will be tested only in the United States, but wouldn’t specify where they would be.

Bret Kinsella, the publisher of the Voicebot.ai website, expects even if businesses are initially opposed to Duplex, they’ll come around. “If they start to lose business because they’re not accepting Google reservatio­ns, it would be in their interest to start taking them.”

Madeleine Eller is ready. As a consumer, “I want to talk on the phone as little as possible. I don’t want to be put on hold, or go over the details of the order. I just want to click a button,” she says.

She also runs Tulsa-area restaurant­s. So even though she thinks the idea of robot reservatio­ns is “weird,” she understand­s.

 ?? JUSTIN SULLIVAN/GETTY IMAGES ?? Attendees were excited for the start of the Google I/O 2018 Conference.
JUSTIN SULLIVAN/GETTY IMAGES Attendees were excited for the start of the Google I/O 2018 Conference.

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