USA TODAY US Edition

Democrats, don’t let Putin divide us

2020 primary will be ripe for Russian interferen­ce

- Robby Mook Robby Mook, a fellow at the Harvard’s Belfer Center for Science and Internatio­nal Affairs, managed Hillary Clinton’s 2016 presidenti­al campaign.

The revelation that foreign agents (likely Russian) were running a Facebook campaign to influence the midterm elections cemented what we already suspected: Foreign influence operations are now a permanent part of election campaigns, like super PACs and voter suppressio­n laws. For Democrats, it should be a warning that we have a tough reckoning ahead — and not in the way you might think.

The narrative of Russian interventi­ons in the 2016 general election is politicall­y convenient. President Vladimir Putin, a murderous, villainous despot, knew he could manipulate President Donald Trump, so he decided to help him win. But what about the fact that Putin also helped Sen. Bernie Sanders? That’s more awkward. I don’t believe that Bernie asked or wanted the Russians to try to bolster his chances, but that’s the point. The Russians will do what’s best for Trump without regard for what any of us want or expect.

The Russians know there’s no better way to help Trump win re-election than disrupt our primary. They will seek to inflate divisions on race, gender and geography. They will trump up “scandals” and suspicions of “rigging.” They will infiltrate conversati­ons in Facebook groups and Twitter threads. The question is: What will we do about it?

A wide variety of choices and a spirited debate about the direction of our country is healthy and will produce the best candidate possible. We should welcome the difference­s in opinion and passions it will evoke. We just don’t want the Russians manufactur­ing ways to make it unnecessar­ily nasty.

Every Democrat considerin­g a run for president needs to consider where you will stand when rumor mongering seeks to divide Democrats. If Russia attacks your opponent or promotes you, will you let it slide? Will you commit to ignoring stolen and leaked material? Will you be willing to call on supporters to shut down Facebook groups infected with agents posing as supporters?

What’s frightenin­g is how ripe an opportunit­y Putin and Trump have to pursue the age-old ploy of turning your enemy’s greatest strength into a weakness. In our case, this is our diversity:

❚ In 2016, nearly 60 percent of Democratic primary voters were women.

❚ In many states, including Georgia, Alabama, South Carolina, Texas, Mississipp­i and Maryland, over half the primary electorate is people of color.

❚ Young people are identifyin­g as Democrats by almost 2-1.

This coalition has won us elections when we are focused and united. But the Russians will see the primary as a perfect opportunit­y to get us focused on our internal difference­s, not the chasm between us and Trump. The precedent on this is clear. A study released by the House Intelligen­ce Committee of more than 3,000 Facebook ads purchased by the Russian Internet Research Agency showed that more than half focused explicitly on race.

Russia and Trump will also make every effort to undermine the nominating process itself. Assuming there’s a big field, it’s almost certain no candidate will go into the Democratic National Convention with a majority of delegates. Rumors of “rigging” or unfair treatment, amplified by Russia and legitimize­d by candidates, could rob us of precious time to heal and mobilize if we don’t unify behind our nominee in time.

Nothing could be better for Trump. He will lose if the election is a referendum on his leadership, so he — and his de facto Russian-sponsored super PAC — will do everything they can to get us fighting with each other. They want Democrats shouting about the nominating process, not how Trump is endangerin­g people’s lives and driving down wages.

As we continue to learn more about what the Russians did two years ago, we shouldn’t miss the opportunit­y it provides us to have a hard conversati­on about how we Democrats can stand unified in the face of foreign influence. It’s a chance to set an example for the world, a chance to defeat Putin. But we can’t wait until it’s too late, lest our primary becomes a contest about our difference­s, not our values.

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